1 / 10

El subjuntivo (parte #1)

El subjuntivo (parte #1). Unlike present, preterite, imperfect or future the SUBJUNCTIVE is not a “time zone”. It’s more of a CONSEQUENCE OR RESULT OF SOMETHING THAT HAPPENED EARLIER IN THE SENTENCE. That’s why we talk about TRIGGERS THAT CAUSE (“TRIGGER”)

ting
Télécharger la présentation

El subjuntivo (parte #1)

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. El subjuntivo (parte #1)

  2. Unlike present, preterite, imperfect or future the SUBJUNCTIVE is not a “time zone”. • It’s more of a CONSEQUENCE OR RESULT OF SOMETHING THAT HAPPENED EARLIER IN THE SENTENCE. • That’s why we talk about TRIGGERS THAT CAUSE (“TRIGGER”) the use of a verb called subjuntive Another way of thinking about the subjunctive is that it is a response to a stimulus. So, what are the stimuli that cause subjunctive?

  3. Think RED Circumstances that CAUSE the use of the subjunctive: R requests E emotions D doubt, denial, disbelief

  4. R (requests) • examples of “R” • querer • aconsejar and many other verbs—but with • pedir the same idea of controlling • rogar (ue) another person’s behavior • prohibir • recomendar (ie) • insistir en

  5. E (emotions) • esperar • ojalá • alegrarse de And many other verbs • sentir (ie) idea of expressing • tener miedo your feeling about • es lástima someone else/ • es bueno something else

  6. D (doubt ,denial, disbelief) • examples: • dudar and many others with the • no creer idea of “uncertainty” • negar (ie) • no es seguro • es imposible • no es evidente • es imposible

  7. 2 different subjects • I insist that you listen to me. • We hope that she comes to the party. • They doubt that he is number 1 in the class. • Anita is sad that I am sick. • Marco & Tomás deny that you all speak French. • It is necessary that you get a divorce. • It is good that we have money.

  8. In order to have a subjunctive sentence, you need • 1) A trigger ( think “RED”) • 2) the word “que” • 3) 2 different subjects • 4) a subjunctive verb • I hope that you come to my party. Espero que tú vayas a mi fiesta.

  9. By the way… • The word “SUBJUNCTIVE” means “SUBJECTIVE”. Why? Because someone is injecting his opinion into another’s business. As in…………………..

  10. all these are very subjective… thus require the subjunctive • I hope that you… • She wants you to …….. • It’s good that we……… • We are sorry that they…….. • You doubt that I …….. • Mónica is not sure that we……. • It’s a shame that Pedro….. • They advise the boys to ……

More Related