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Review

Review. Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood. Fill in the blanks with your books closed. used to.

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Review

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  1. Review Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood. Fill in the blanks with your books closed.

  2. used to Our neighborhood _______be very_____. However, these days , _______things are happening in our _____________and everyone is_________. Zhou Gu, the _____ ______ ______is extremely worried. quiet strange neighborhood unhappy local school teacher

  3. interviewed When he was ___________by the local newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises ______our window. My wife thinks that it could be an_______, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers______ _____. outside animal having fun

  4. My parents called the______, but they can’t find________ ________. They think it might be the______. I don’t think so!” police anything strange wind Zhou’s _____ ______neighbor Qi Hui is ________too. “At first, I thought it _______be a dog, but I can’t see a dog and I still ____ the noises outside.” next door unhappy might hear

  5. Everyone in our neighborhood _____worried, and everyone ____his or her own ideas. There must be something _______the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? is has visiting

  6. Unit 2 It must belong to Carla. Reading

  7. Who built this thing? Why did they built it? the Great Wall

  8. Who built this thing? Why did they built it?

  9. 埃及的吉萨金字塔:不朽和永恒  吉萨金字塔是古代七大奇迹中最古老且惟一得以保存的遗迹,埃及的吉萨金字塔:不朽和永恒  吉萨金字塔是古代七大奇迹中最古老且惟一得以保存的遗迹, 它们在艺术和设计上均达到了完美的顶峰,以致没有后人能超越。

  10. Who built this thing? Why did they built it?

  11. 位于英国南部索尔兹伯里平原上有一组充满神秘色彩的巨大石群,位于英国南部索尔兹伯里平原上有一组充满神秘色彩的巨大石群, 这就是著名的英国史前巨石柱。 现经证实这些巨石来自英国威尔士地区, 距离索尔兹伯里平原大约240英里。 目前,科学界对史前巨石柱充满了诸多疑问, 古人类究竟通过什么方法将如此庞大的巨石搬运数百英里之外, 莫非这些巨石又是外星人的杰作?!

  12. Stonehenge

  13. 英国史前巨石柱:神秘和持久  英国史前巨石阵始建于公元前3000年左右,英国史前巨石柱:神秘和持久  英国史前巨石阵始建于公元前3000年左右, 直至1400年后才完成全部建造。 阵中的巨石每一块都重约50吨。人们至今还不清楚, 究竟是谁建造了这一奇特古迹,为什么建造了这一古迹, 但人们推测,巨石阵要么是庙宇,要么是天文台, 或者是神秘墓地。

  14. It can’t be a temple –but it could be a calendar 1.--thousands of ------s- (from---) ---visit--- 2.---notonly (oneof--) but also (oneof--)

  15. idea 1 Why was it built? historians believed that Stonehenge was a templewhere special priest prayed to ancient earth gods. P. S. “because those priests didn’t arrive in England until a few hundred years BC.” Stonehenge was built many, many centuries earlier than that.

  16. idea 2 Another popular idea is that Stonehenge was a temple .

  17. This is because the large stones have been put in position so that on a midsummer’s morning , the sun’s rays go directly into the centar.

  18. 在这幅摄于 1999年8月11日的 资料照片当中, 上述古老的史前巨石柱上空 正好出现了日食的奇观。(固山) Some people believe it was used to predict an eclipse of the sun

  19. 英国史前巨石阵: 与夏至日出方向相吻合 在英国索尔兹伯里平原附近呈现环状的远古巨石阵至今仍是一个谜,对于它的建造用途科学家仍有很大争议。它的排列和夏至日出方向一致,使其成为世界上最著名的旅游地点, 人们纷纷前来观看一年中白昼最长一天所呈现的美妙景像。巨石阵最外层的大型砂岩漂砾的排列形式标志着一年的四季,其内层的蓝色岩石被认为具有治疗的神奇功效。目前, 许多考古学家认为这个远古纪念性建筑的历史可追溯至公元前3100年,它既是天文观测台,同时也是一个古代宗教遗址。

  20. No oneknows what Stonehenge was used for, the most historians agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.

  21. other ideas 1. a burial place 英国史前巨石阵原来是墓地

  22. 2. a place to honor ancestors 3. to celebate a great victory over an enemy

  23. Who built it? very organized and hardworking people

  24. 近日,英国广播公司(BBC)撰文解释了史前巨石柱的形成之谜,近日,英国广播公司(BBC)撰文解释了史前巨石柱的形成之谜, 英国开放大学一项最新研究指出,这些巨石从威尔士 到达索尔兹伯里平原并非人为形成的,这可能是在冰河时期 西威尔士山脉断裂时,在史前冰河的牵引下, 包括巨石在内的地形发生了迁移变化。 研究人员强调称, 在人力搬运条件下,巨石至多只能搬运几英里距离。 地形学专家布赖恩·约翰博士说, “早在2000年,人们就试图从彭布鲁克郡(英国威尔士原郡名) 搬运一块巨石到索尔兹伯里平原,但结果显示,即使在起重机、 现代绳索和地面上的低磨擦力绳网协助下,在地形粗糙的地形上 运送这块巨石是非常不切合实际的。” 在此之前还有一种解释理论, 2005年,在离史前巨石柱三英里处,考古学家挖掘出铜器时代 的“弓箭手”尸体,科学家从“弓箭手”的陪葬品以及相关历史考证, 认为他生活在公元前2300年,当时, 这位地位显赫的“弓箭手”可能参与了巨石柱的建造过程。 科学家还猜测为了建造巨石柱4000多年前 的人类将80多块巨石搬运到这儿,但这些巨石是如何搬运的, 科学家们对这种解释产生了很大置疑。

  25. 3a They think Stonehenge might be ---- a place to learn history a calendar a place to celebrate a victory a place for a holiday a burial place They think Stonehenge can’t be a place to learn history a school a temple used to predict an eclipse a burial place

  26. 3b predict ancestors eclipse historian position some one who studies the past when the moon covers the sun say what might happen in the future place or location relatives who died a long time ago

  27. 智利复活节岛石像(简称摩艾巨像)

  28. Moai Statues on Easter Island, Chile

  29. 智利复活节岛石像(简称摩艾巨像) Moai Statues on Easter Island, Chile 智利复活节岛上的巨像是由荷兰探险家Jakob Roggeveen在复活节 那天发现的,该岛因此命名为复活节岛。其实,这个岛名叫Rapa Nui,当地人从来都自称是Rapa Nui拉帕努伊人,而不是复活节岛人。 1888年,智利政府派人接管了这个距离智利本土3600公里的小岛。 该岛存在的石像共有600多尊,大部分石像高度为3—5米,重量为5吨;10—12米的石像有30—40尊,每尊重量有10多吨;有的石像戴着被称为普卡奥的石头帽子,最大一顶帽子直径达3米、高为2.5米; 最大的石像高21.8米,肩宽2.5米,截面近5平方米。 石像均由整块的暗红色浮石雕凿而成。所有的石像都没有腿, 全部是半身像,外形大同小异。石像的面部表情非常丰富, 它的眼睛是专门用发亮的黑曜石或闪光的贝壳镶嵌上的, 格外传神。个个额头狭长,鼻梁高挺,眼窝深凹,嘴巴噘翘 ,大耳垂肩,胳膊贴腹。所有石像都面向大海,表情冷漠, 神态威严。远远望去,就像一队准备出征的武士,蔚为壮观。 人们相信,4世纪时玻利尼西亚人移居至此并创造了独有的纪念雕像传统。从10世纪到16世纪间,玻利尼西亚人在岛上竖起了这些巨大的石像,并将其叫做摩艾(Moai)。

  30. 摩艾巨像和普卡奥的来源是萦绕在历史学家和考古学家心头的一个谜。 最新的研究表明普卡奥是由普那帕奥火山的黑色凝灰岩,即浮石制成的。这种浮石晒干后就会浮在水中,只有裏面吸足了水才会沉下去。拖运这种由比重比水还轻的岩石制成的大帽子用不了花费太大的力气,五个人就能搬动一顶直径为1米的普卡奥。而且,用来制造普卡奥的岩石也很容易加工,用普通带锯齿的刀就能把它切割下来,用锤子敲击它,岩石表面虽不致碎裂,但也会出现皱纹。很明显,复活节岛上的古代雕刻家非常了解浮石的这种特性,他们制好帽子后,不是搬着它到处跑,而是把它滚变成了圆形。况且,复活节岛上的雕像并不都是戴帽子的,戴帽子的雕像只不过是一种例向阿胡,再放到石像的头上去。因为当普卡奥在地上滚动的时候,它并不破碎,而是棱角都没了,迄今为止,人们只发现30座戴帽子的雕像,而且这些戴帽子的雕像又都站立在有浮石层的地方。毋庸置疑,帽子就是在石像附近造好的,然后再顺着用石块叠成的脚手架滚到雕像的头上,而不是抬上去的。

  31. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum Soldier horses emperor Teacher 210BC 1000BC Dig burial place death Xi’an the war tourists Statues belong to stones

  32. Writing (请用一段文字描写兵马俑) Soldier horses emperor Teacher 210BC 1000BC Dig burial place death Xi’an the war tourists Statues belong to stones

  33. Thank you for listening! Bye-bye

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