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Map of the Sentence

This resource provides an organized overview of Latin sentence structures, based on the Introduction to Latin, 2nd Edition (Shelmerdine). It breaks down essential components such as subjects, verbs, and objects, highlighting their relationships and modifiers. Each chapter introduces new grammatical concepts, including coordinating conjunctions and various noun cases. Chapters 1-5 will feature a structured framework for identifying sentence patterns and the functions of different sentence components. New content is marked in red for easy reference, facilitating a deeper understanding of Latin syntax.

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Map of the Sentence

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  1. Map of the Sentence Every sentence is made up of a core, which can be expanded by modifiers and/or connectors. The next slides will organize the information from Ch. 1-5 using this map & highlighting new material for each chapter in red. Introduction to Latin, 2e (Shelmerdine)

  2. • Subject• Verb• Object (not always present) Chapter 1, Intro. to Latin

  3. • Subject• Verb• Direct Object Coordinating • and (et, -que) • but (sed) Chapter 2, Intro. to Latin

  4. • Subject• Verb• Direct Object • genitive noun • dative noun Coordinating • and (et, -que) • but (sed) Chapter 3, Intro. to Latin

  5. • Subject• Verb• Direct Object • genitive noun Adverbial • adverb• prep. phrase • ablative noun • dative noun Coordinating • and (et, -que) • but (sed) Chapter 4, Intro. to Latin

  6. • Subject• Verb• Direct Object• Subject Complement Adjectival • adjective • genitive noun Adverbial • adverb• prep. phrase • ablative noun • dative noun Coordinating • and (et, -que) • but (sed) Chapter 5, Intro. to Latin

  7. * Sentence Patterns • Transitive (1)• Intransitive (1) • Linking (5) Adjectival • adjective • genitive noun Adverbial • adverb• prep. phrase • ablative noun • dative noun Coordinating • and (et, -que) • but (sed) *another way to list core information is to list sentence patterns, along with the Chapter in which you first learned them. Chapter 5, Intro. to Latin

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