The String Family
The String Family. Orchestral and Traditional String Instruments. What is a String Instrument?. A String instrument is any instrument that uses string to create music All string instruments are made of wood They are used to balance the ensembles sound. Especially in the orchestra
The String Family
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Presentation Transcript
The String Family Orchestral and Traditional String Instruments
What is a String Instrument? • A String instrument is any instrument that uses string to create music • All string instruments are made of wood • They are used to balance the ensembles sound. Especially in the orchestra • Sound is created by bowing, plucking, strumming or hitting the strings • They have a unique sound
Orchestral String instruments • There are 4 orchestral string instruments • They are played by using a bow • The bow is made of a thin piece of special wood and horse hair • The bow is pulled and pushed across the stings
Violin • Is the smallest of the string instruments • Has the highest pitch • Sound is made by the bow being pulled across the stings • Used in orchestral music as well as different genres such as bluegrass, folk and progressive
Viola • Is the second smallest of the string instruments • Plays in the “alto” range • Looks and sounds a lot like a violin • Sound is created by pulling or pushing the bow across the strings
Cello • Cello is the second largest of the string instruments • You have to sit down when you play it • It goes in between your legs • Sound is made from the bow vibrating when it is pulled across the strings
Double Bass • Is the biggest of the string instruments • Is 6ft tall! That is as tall as Mr. Dillard • Players have to stand or sit on a large stool to play the instrument • You can play with the bow or by plucking the strings
Folk String instruments • These are string instruments that are used in folk and bluegrass music • You see these more commonly in our area than the orchestral strings • Were popular because they can play a variety of styles • Used for entertainment. Recreational music
Guitar • Very popular string instrument • I own one • Very easy and accessible to play • Can accompany for many different genres of music
Banjo • Has five strings, only four are actually the whole length of the neck. One is short and used to create the “drone” sound • The head of the banjo is a drum • Used in Bluegrass music
Dulcimer • Is a traditional Appalachian Music • You can create the sound by strumming or “hammer” the dulcimer strings • Has four stings; you have a main melody string and four drone strings • Play it sitting down on your lap