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Chemical Bonding Demystified: Atom vs. Ion, Ionic & Covalent Bonds Explained

Explore the fundamentals of chemistry by understanding the key differences between atoms and ions, as well as the principles behind ionic and covalent bonding. Learn why atoms bond to form stable ionic compounds (metals with nonmetals) and covalent molecules (nonmetals with nonmetals). Discover the mechanisms of gaining or losing electrons in atoms and delve into the visual representations and processes of ionic and covalent bonding. Watch engaging chemical bonding videos and grasp the naming conventions of compounds in this comprehensive introductory guide to chemistry education.

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Chemical Bonding Demystified: Atom vs. Ion, Ionic & Covalent Bonds Explained

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Intro to Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Naming

  2. What is the difference between an Atom and an Ion? • Define… • Atom -- • Ion –

  3. Differences and Similarities (use half sheet on table for terms) Ion Atom

  4. Gaining or Losing electrons? • Atoms gain or lose electrons to become stable

  5. Why do atoms bond? • Atoms bond to become stable • Thus forming… • Ionic Compounds (Metal w/ nonmetal) • Covalent Molecules (nonmetal w/ nonmetal)

  6. Ionic Compounds • Metal w/ Nonmetal • Electrons are lost from metals and gained by nonmetals.

  7. What does Ionic Bonding look like? Ionic Bond [www.keepvid.com]

  8. Ionic Bonding Worksheet

  9. Covalent Bonding • Occurs between non-metals and non-metals • The sharing of electrons to become stable

  10. What does covalent bonding look like? Covalent Bond [www.keepvid.com]

  11. Chemical Bonding Videos Making Molecules with Atoms [www.keepvid.com] Chemical Bonding [www.keepvid.com]

  12. What type of Bonding is this?Why?

  13. What type of Bonding is this?Why?

  14. Differences and Similarities Ionic Covalent

  15. Naming of Compounds

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