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EHR SELECTION & IMPLEMENTATION. Lessons Learned from the Illinois Patient Health Information Network. Mary Ring, Project Director Illinois Critical Access Hospital Network Kim Larkin, CIO Washington County Hospital, Nashville, IL. LESSONS LEARNED HIGHLIGHTS.
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EHR SELECTION & IMPLEMENTATION Lessons Learned from the Illinois Patient Health Information Network Mary Ring, Project Director Illinois Critical Access Hospital Network Kim Larkin, CIO Washington County Hospital, Nashville, IL
LESSONS LEARNED HIGHLIGHTS • Demonstrated commitment and leadership by the hospital CEO and board of directors are essential to successful EHR and HIT implementations • Use of EHRs and other HIT and the associated benefits for patient care must be a hallmark of your hospital’s culture
LESSONS LEARNED HIGHLIGHTS • Embrace adequate planning time; shun analysis paralysis • Conduct realistic assessment of staff willingness to make process changes and administration’s commitment to project goals • Recognize that the best predictor of success is prior success with major institutional changes • Devote adequate attention to workflow analysis
LESSONS LEARNED HIGHLIGHTS • Patience and flexibility are critical skills needed by implementation team leader(s) and member(s) • Treat “EHR” as a verb rather than a noun (NextGen) • Communicate/Communicate/Communicate • talk with peers • personally visit other users of software or processes under consideration • view software in use in the clinical and administrative settings • attend national HIT conferences, such as HIMSS • participate fully in user group meetings, forums, and blogs
LESSONS LEARNED HIGHLIGHTS • Take full advantage of nationally available process support resources – many free toolkits available • Take full advantage of the resources of the professional and advocacy organizations such as AHIMA, CHIME, AMIA, HIMSS
Timeline • Preliminary selection : Feb 2006--May 2007 • Funding available: October 2007 • Hired Network Admin: October 2007 • Vendor selected by PHIN: October 2007 • Contracts signed: December 2007 • Hired Nursing Informatics Specialist: January 2009 • Infrastructure requirements completed: February 2008 • PACS/CR live: April 2008 • Patient Scheduling: April 2008 • EHR live: May 2008 • EHR expansion: eRx, Physical Therapy, IP
Preliminary Vendor/Product Selection • Willing and able to interface with existing HIS • Ability to modify the application by hospital staff • Flexible licensing to allow for part-time providers • CCHIT certified (Certification Commission for Health Information Technology)
Final selection at WCH: May 2007 • Presented two vendors/products • Multiple demonstrations • Validated vendor references • Consulted legacy vendors regarding integration • RESULT: Both vendors relatively equal in functionality with no clear favorite • Needed money $$$
Funding • HRSA CAHHIT $1.6M grant awarded to Illinois • Funds administered by ICAHN • Participants included WCH, STH and St. Mary’s Good Samaritan • Creation of PHIN: Patient Health Information Network
Vendor/Product Selection • Vendor/Product Selection • HIE capabilities • Cost to purchase, implement & support • Dunn & Bradstreet • Technology requirements • Purchased via reseller in St. Louis (KIG) • Final decision by PHIN
Legal Review of Contracts • Essential component • Vendor contracts always favor the vendor • Allow time for the legal review and associated negotiations with your vendor(s) • Can be very expensive
Right People * Right Skills • Network Administrator • WCH hired an experienced NA in October 2007 • Previously outsourced this work • Clinical Informatics Specialist • WCH hired a clinician (RN) in January 2008 • STH hired a technician in October 2007
Infrastructure Requirements • Wireless 102.11N • Terminal server • Network components • Slates/laptops/PCs • Disaster/backup planning • Server installation and configuration-virtual
Pre-Implementation • Obtained CEO, board & provider support • Scheduled regular meetings • Offered training options • Offered hardware options • Provided test EHR environment • Strategized the “go live”
Implementation: Go-Live • Scheduled patients at half load • Posted signs in patient areas • Provided vendor support • Provided dedicated support staff • Scheduled regular meetings
Post-Implementation Analysis • Get stronger buy-in from CEO and board • Choose your battles • Know that no product will satisfy everyone • Know that things will get worse before they get better...but they will get better
Post-Implementation Analysis • Address workflow issues prior to implementation • Deal with poor performers during the pre-implementation time • Set expectation and provide time for staff to use test EHR environment • Staff up for the implementation • Scheduled regular meetings
Status • Patient Scheduling-April 2008 • PACS/CR-April 2008 • EHR-May 2008 • EHR expanded (eRx & PT/OT)-Sep 2008 • CHS/HIE- estimated launch date Dec 2009 • IP EHR- pending
CONTACT INFORMATION Mary Ring, Project Director Illinois Critical Access Hospital Network mring@icahn.org Kim Larkin, CIO Washington County Hospital, Nashville, IL klarkin@washingtoncountyhospital.org