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Danish Red Cross. ss. Latrines. http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bbdj9q2lrE8&feature=relmfu. Did you know that the diseases caused by dirty water and poor sanitation kill more children every year than AIDS, malaria and measles combined? . F-diagram. DFID Evidence Paper on WASH.
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Danish Red Cross • ss
Latrines http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bbdj9q2lrE8&feature=relmfu Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Did you know that the diseases caused by dirty water and poor sanitation kill more children every year than AIDS, malaria and measles combined? Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
F-diagram Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
DFID Evidence Paper on WASH http://www.wsscc.org/sites/default/files/publications/dfidevidencepaperwash.pdf Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
WASH impact • Health Impacts • Diarrhoeadiseases • Acuterespiratotyinfections, undernutrition, intestinalhelminths, schistosomiases etc. • Non-healthimpacts • Time savings • School attendance • Burden on women, insecurity, violence Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Delivery options • Fewevidence-basedconclusions • Evidencethat marked research is important for interventions requiringbehaviourchange • Limited evidencethattargetedsubsidiescontribute to toilet use and maintenance • Conflictingevidence to the effectiveness of sharedfacilities • Good evidence - for urban sanitation to beeffective it must allow for pit-emptying • Evidencethatsustainability is a major challenge for WASH Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Value for moneycost-effectiveness • Limited data on the cost of providing and sustaining WASH services • Most cost-effectiveness and cost-benefitanalysisfocus on diarrhoea as the outcomeonly • An estimate approach suggest that all scenaros provides excellent value for money • There is verylittleevidence to guide decissionmakers Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Keygaps in the evidence • Relative effectiveness and efficinecy of sanitation • Role of the differentpathways of transmission • The effect of multiple health and developmentoutcomes • Behaviourchange for hygiejne and sanitation • How vulnerable populations areaffected and canbereached Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model
Welcome to our presenters • Libertad Gonzalez – International Federation of Red Cross • Chris Cormency- UNICEF Hvem og på hvilken baggrund træffer beslutning om valg af model