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This article explores the structure of stack frames in programming, focusing on caller return addresses and the significance of saved registers, such as EBP and EBX. A stack frame is essential for function calls, enabling the proper return to the calling function and maintaining local variable integrity. We will dissect a specific stack frame layout and elucidate how buffers and parameters are organized, crucial for understanding low-level programming, debugging, and optimizing application performance.
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Stack frame for caller Return address Saved %ebp %ebp Saved %ebx Stack frame for echo [7] [6] [5] [4] buf [3] [2] [1] [0]