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A study guide on identifying word relationships using analogies. Learn to spot synonyms, antonyms, parts to whole, whole to part, cause and effect, functions, locations, degrees, and person to object usage. Improve your vocabulary and critical thinking skills.
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Selena Corral Analogies: Word patterns • Analyze two words and identify the relationship between them. • Find another pair of words that has the same relationship.
Synonym Start : Begin:: Finished : End
Antonym Forward : Backward :: Start: Stop
Part to Whole Chapter : Book :: Page : Book
Whole to Part School : Classroom :: Hand : Fingers
Characteristic / Quality Cotton : Fluffy :: Pillow : Soft
Classification (TYPE) Canine : Bulldog :: Apple : Fruit
Cause / Effect Overslept : Late :: Didn’t eat : Hungry
Function (What you do with object) Calculator : add :: Paper : write
Location Bass : Lake :: Snake : grass
Degree (intensity) Cold : Freezing :: Hot : sweating
Person to Object used Doctor : Stethoscope :: Government : Make Laws
Person to action Ballerina : dances :: Librarian : Read
Action and related object Oven : Bake :: chef : cooks