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This document outlines a proposal for advancing rule-based systems, focusing on integrating concepts from F-Logic and Concurrent Transaction Logic (CTR). It emphasizes the need for prioritized rules, reification of process runs, and integration with OWL, thereby enhancing system capabilities. The proposal is aligned with Benjamin's ideas, presenting a comprehensive framework that supports automata-based approaches and co-exists with PSL. Three use cases—money transfer, travel reservations, and service discovery—illustrate practical applications of these enhancements.
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The ?*&! Straw Proposal(formerly CTR++) Michael Kifer 5/2004 SWSI F2F
?*&! At a Glance • Rule-based • Defaults (so somewhat at odds with the FOL-based proposals) • In spirit the same as Benjamin’s – essentially a significant (almost) extension of his • Can (I believe) express automata-based proposals (The Lucent & Rome gangs) • Can co-exist with parts of PSL (modulo first-orderness) 5/2004 SWSI F2F
?*&! Technical Foundations • F-logic: object-oriented logic; allows convenient frame-based representation of services as elements of ontologies • HiLog: provides reification and important tractable higher-order features, which make life better • Concurrent Transaction Logic (CTR): provides process modeling capabilities, including messaging 5/2004 SWSI F2F
What ?*&! Would Like to Have • Prioritized rules • a la Benjamin’s • I believe this is the only thing from Benjamin’s desiderata, which is not covered by the three technical pillars of ?*&! • Reification of process runs – activity occurrences of PSL • In CTR executions are not reified • I think capturing activity occurrences is just a matter of proper modeling of this concept – haven’t given it too much thought • Some integration with the OWL world • Possible at the level of DLP • Treating OWL things as modules (this is loosely coupled, but acceptable, I believe) 5/2004 SWSI F2F
Showcasing ?*&! • Three use cases: • Money transfer developed to a decent level of detail • Daniela/Rick’s travel reservation • Service discovery • Also travel use case • Scenario taken from WSMO 5/2004 SWSI F2F