1 / 17

RA 9208

RA 9208. “ANTI-TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS ACT OF 2003”. WHAT IS TRAFFICKING.

violet-pope
Télécharger la présentation

RA 9208

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. RA 9208 “ANTI-TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS ACT OF 2003”

  2. WHAT IS TRAFFICKING • The most used international law definition is the one contained in Article 3 of the UN Protocol – to PREVENT, SUPPRESS and PUNISH TRAFFICKING in Persons Especially Women and Children, supplementing the UN Conventions against Transnational Organized Crime 2000 and Art 4 of the Council of Europe Convention on action against Trafficking in Human Beings 2005: • “Trafficking in persons” shall mean a- recruitment d- harbouring or b- transportation receipt of persons c- transfer

  3. Others • e- threat or use of force or other forms of coercion • f- of abduction • g- of fraud, of deception • h- of abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability or of giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having a control over another person, for the purpose of exploitation

  4. Exploitation shall include, at a minimum, the exploitation of the prostitution or other forms of sexual exploitation, forced labor or services, slavery or practices similar to slavery, servitude or the removal of organs; • Consent of victim is irrelevant

  5. Humans can be trafficked within their national borders or across the borders • Humans are frequently exploited in the sex industry, can be exploited by being used for running drugs, weapons, begging, petty theft, organ theft, for illegal adoption

  6. Problems • The task is not easy. Countries have different legal systems, different policing methods, different levels of resources available and different languages • Much of the “demand” is for sexual services • Victims do not always know that they will be exploited to provide sexual services

  7. INDICATORS • FALSIFICATION OF NAMES & AGES • TAMPERED BIRTH CERTIFICATES • TAMPERED PASSPORTS • EXPIRED OR FALSE LICENSES • FRAUDULENT or PROVISIONARY CONTRACTS • FALSE PROMISES OF WORK • USUALLY HERDED IN GROUPS

  8. Common Modus Operandi Used for International Trafficking • Fraudulent Documentation (falsifying, stealing & other methods of producing fake passports) • Tourist Arrangement (recruits entering other countries as tourists to work illegally) • Overseas Performing Artists (OPAS)-many women recruited under the guise of “overseas performing artists” but usually end up in the sex trade • Escort Services – Escorting tourists or workers to pass through airport and seaport immigration controls

  9. Remedies • Education • Counseling • Information Campaign • Legal System • Legal Support • Support from the government

  10. Use of Trafficked Persons • Any person who buys or engaged the services of trafficked persons for prostitution shall be penalized as follows: • A) First offense –six (6) months of community services as may be determined by the court and a fine of fifty thousand pesos (P50,000.00); and • B) Second and subsequent offenses – imprisonment of one (1) year and a fine of one hundred thousand pesos (P100,000.00).

  11. Prescriptive Period • Trafficking Cases shall prescribed in ten (10) years: Provided, however, that trafficking cases committed by a syndicate or in a large scale as defined under Section 6 shall prescribed in twenty (20) years.- Section 6. is about Qualified Trafficking in Persons.

  12. How to Help Victims • AVOID TREATING VICTIMS AS OFFENDERS; • BE SENSITIVE & FRIENDLY; • APPLICATION TO WITNESS PROTECTION PROGRAM; • SAFEHOUSING SERVICES; • VICTIMS COMPENSATION

  13. PREVENTION • CONDUCT EFFECTIVE PRE-DEPARTURE TRAININGS • CREATE TRANSPARENT OVERSEAS EMPLOYMENT POLICY • PROVIDE OVERSIGHT & TRAINING IN TRAFFICKING HOTSPOTS • ADDRESS CULTURAL ACCEPTANCE OF LOWER STATUS OF WOMEN • REDUCE DEMAND FROM ILLICIT SEX & PORNOGRAPHIC MATERIALS

  14. RIGHT BASE APPROACHED • SELF DETERMINATION • BEST INTEREST OF THE VICTIM • NON-DISCRIMINATION • CONFIDENTIALITY • PROTECTION SERVICES • LEGAL SERVICES

  15. HOTLINES • PORTS OF MANILA - (02) 242-0792 • SOUTHERN LEYTE - (0920) 561-1914 • BATANGAS - (043) 722-2408 • BACOLOD - (034) 709-3242 • MATNOG - (0917) 825-4042 • CEBU - (032) 238-2471 • NORTHERN SAMAR - (0919) 800-9529 • ILO-ILO - (033) 320-6200 • DAVAO - (082) 233-2500

  16. INTER-AGENCY COUNCIL AGAINST TRAFFICKING • Secretary, Department of Foreign Affairs; • Secretary, Department of Labor and Employment; • Administrator, POEA • Commissioner, Bureau of Immigration; • Chief, PNP • Chairperson, National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women (NCRFW); • Three representatives from NGO’s with proven record of involvement in the prevention & suppression of trafficking in persons.

  17. VON VOYAGE

More Related