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Explore the intricate process of glucose metabolism and insulin function within cell walls in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetic individuals. Discover how glucose, insulin, and key molecules like pyruvate, triglycerides, Acetyl Co-A, and more play crucial roles. Follow the journey from glycolysis to the TCA cycle, Electron Transport Chain, and ATP production, learning about metabolic pathways and energy conversion in the body.
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Normal Person in Fed State Type 1 Diabetic in Fed State Type 2 Diabetic in Fed State Glucose Glucose Glucose Insulin BLOOD Cell Wall Insulin Cell Wall Glycolysis 2 Pyruvate 2 Pyruvate Triglycerides Acetyl Co-A OAA Acetyl Co-A OAA Free Fatty Acids B- Oxidation Citrate Citrate Acetyl Co-A TCA Cycle TCA Cycle Acetoacetyl Co-A NADH NADH Acetoacetate Electron Transport Chain Electron Transport Chain ATP ATP Acetone B-hydroxybutyrate