190 likes | 359 Vues
Clinical approach to jaundice. Rvin Gatmaitan. Excessive intake of carotene containing food such as carrots, leafy vegetables, squash, peaches, and oranges. Yellowish discoloration concentrated on palms, soles, forehead & nasolabial folds.
E N D
Clinical approach to jaundice RvinGatmaitan
Excessive intake of carotene containing food such as carrots, leafy vegetables, squash, peaches, and oranges Yellowish discoloration concentrated on palms, soles, forehead & nasolabialfolds
Excessive intake of carotene containing food such as carrots, leafy vegetables, squash, peaches, and oranges Yellowish discoloration concentrated on palms, soles, forehead & nasolabialfolds
Uniformly distributed in skin and icteric sclera Intake of quinacrine or rifampicin
Uniformly distributed in skin and icteric sclera Intake of quinacrine or rifampicin
(-) Murphy’s sign (-) fluid wave, bulging flanks and shifting dullness (-) spider angioma and caput medusae (-) Hepatomegaly (liver span = 9 cm) (-) splenomegaly (+) Jaundice (+) Tea-colored urine (+) yellow discoloration of the skin (+) Ictericsclerae
Ssx of anemia (pallor, fatigue, weakness, dizziness, confusion, shortness of breath, and potential for heart failure) • Usually normal colored urine and stool • If inherited symptoms should have been present at an earlier age • jaundice, splenomegaly, hepatomegaly, tachycardia, murmur
Crigler-Najjar syndromes – complete/incomplete absence of UDPGT activity Gilbert’s syndrome – reduced bilirubin UDPGT activity Manifestations of disorders in conjugation should appear earlier
(-) spider angioma and caput medusae (-) Hepatomegaly (liver span = 9 cm) (-) fluid wave, bulging flanks and shifting dullness (-) splenomegaly
Obstructive jaundice secondary to Pancreatic head mass r/o pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Primary Impression