70 likes | 213 Vues
Judaism, the religion and way of life of the Jewish people, is a monotheistic faith rooted in the Torah. It embodies a divine covenant with the Children of Israel. Key symbols include the kippah, tzitzit, tefillin, kittel, Menorah, and Magen David. Each plays a significant role in Jewish practice and identity. The Jewish community is diverse and widespread, with significant populations in Israel and the United States, along with smaller communities globally. This overview explores the essence of Judaism and its cultural significance.
E N D
The definition • Judaism is the religion, philosophy and way of life of the Jewish people. • Judaism is a monotheistic religion, its foundational text is Torah. • Judaism is considered by religious Jews to be the expression of the covenantal relationship God established with the Children of Israel.
Symbols • A kippah is a slightly rounded brimless skullcap worn by many Jews while praying, eating, reciting blessings, or studying Jewish religious texts, and at all times by some Jewish men. • Tzitzitare special knotted "fringes" or "tassels" found on the four corners of the tallit, or prayershawl. • Tefillin, known in English as phylacteries, are two square leather boxes containing biblical verses, attached to the forehead and wound around the left arm by leather straps. • A kittel, a white knee-length overgarment, is worn by prayer leaders and some observant traditional Jews on the High Holidays. • Menorah candlestick 'seven-branched', it existed only one of pure gold and was located in the Temple of Jerusalem, Jewish symbol and is currently the State of Israel.
Symbols • Magen David, in this six-pointed star in the flag of the State of Israel. A tzitzit The flagof the State of Israel A kippah A tefillin A menorah A kittel
Othersymbols A shofar The Torah
Jews in the world NationalityResidents Italy 45000 Israel 5309 million Mexico 40000 U.S. 5275000 Belgium 32000 France 492000 Turkey 18000-30000 Canada 373000 Netherlands 18000-30000 United Kingdom 297000 Chile 21000 Russia 228000 Iran 11000-35000 Argentina 184000 Ethiopia 12000-22000 Hungary 120000 Azerbaijan 20000 Germany 118000 Uruguay 20000 Australia 103000 Spain 12000-20000 Brazil 96000 Sweden 18000 Ukraine 80000 Marocco 1500 South Africa 72000 Bolivia 200 Belarus 45000