Injection Molded Plastic
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Injection Molded Plastic. By: Dan Quates Material science 3344. Injection Molding. Injection Molding is the most widely used technique for fabricating thermoplastic materials because it can mass produce parts for relatively low costs.
Injection Molded Plastic
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Injection Molded Plastic By: Dan Quates Material science 3344
Injection Molding • Injection Molding is the most widely used technique for fabricating thermoplastic materials because it can mass produce parts for relatively low costs. • Melted plastic is pressurized and forced into a prefabricated mold. There, it is allowed to cool and will take the shape of the mold as it solidifies.
Thermoplastics used in Injection Molding • Polyethylene • Polypropylene • Polystyrene • Poly(vinyl chloride)
Polyethylene Polyethylene is used for everything • Grocery bags • Bottles It’s structure is [-CH2-CH2-] Not good for high heat applications
Polypropylene • Polypropylene is not as versatile • Can be used as a plastic or fiber • It’s used mostly for applications like outdoor carpet • Also used for dishes
Polystyrene • Polystyrene is a vinyl polymer • It has a phenyl group every other carbon atom • In plastic form it’s used for computer shells • In foam form it’s commonly used for packing boxes
Poly(vinyl chloride) • Pvc is used for plumbing in homes • Can withstand fire and water • The chlorine atoms will inhibit combustion
References • Callister, Material Science and Engineering, 6th edition • School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, The University of Southern MississippiURL: http://www.psrc.usm.edu/index.html AA/EOE/ADAI