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2009

NORTH CAROLINA. 2009. Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System. Graphics. Comparing Contributor and National Data. 2008 (prior year) national PNSS data are presented. Contributors included 30 states, the District of Columbia, 6 Indian Tribal Organizations, and 1 U.S. territory.

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2009

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  1. NORTH CAROLINA 2009 Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System

  2. Graphics Comparing Contributor and National Data 2008(prior year) national PNSS data are presented. Contributors included 30 states, the District of Columbia, 6 Indian Tribal Organizations, and 1 U.S. territory.

  3. Source of data * Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children. 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  4. Racial and ethnic distribution 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  5. Trends in racial and ethnic distribution 2009 NC PNSS Table 14C

  6. Age distribution 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  7. Trends in age distribution 2009 NC PNSS Table 15C

  8. Education level 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  9. Migrant status 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  10. Household income reported as percent poverty level 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  11. Program participationat initial prenatal visit * Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children. ** Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. *** Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. 2009 NC PNSS Table 1C

  12. Timing of WIC enrollment and medical care WIC Enrollment MedicalCare Year 2010 target* * Year 2010 target: 90% of pregnant women will enter into prenatal care during the first trimester. 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  13. Trends in WIC enrollmentandmedical care 2009 NC PNSS Table 17C

  14. Trends in first trimester WIC enrollmentby race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 21C

  15. Parity and interpregnancy interval Parity Interpregnancy Interval 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  16. Prevalence of prepregnancy underweight and overweight* Underweight Normal Overweight (top) and Obese * Underweight (BMI < 18.5); overweight (BMI = 25.0-29.9); and obese (BMI > 30.0). 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  17. Prevalence of prepregnancy underweight*by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 9C * BMI < 18.5.

  18. Prevalence of prepregnancy overweight*by race and ethnicity * BMI > 25.0 (includes overweight and obese women). 2009 NC PNSS Table 9C

  19. Prevalence of less than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight = 15-25 pounds; and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. 2009 NC PNSS Table 9C

  20. Prevalence of greater than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight = 15-25 pounds; and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. 2009 NC PNSS Table 9C

  21. Prevalence of less than ideal, ideal and greater than ideal maternal weight gain* * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight = 15-25 pounds; and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  22. Maternal weight gain*by prepregnancy BMI** * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight = 15-25 pounds; and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. ** Underweight (BMI < 18.5); overweight (BMI = 25.0-29.9); and obese (BMI > 30.0). 2009 NC PNSS Table 13C

  23. Trends in prevalence of prepregnancy overweight and underweight* * Underweight (BMI < 18.5); overweight (BMI > 25.0; includes overweight and obese). 2009 NC PNSS Table 16C

  24. Trends in prevalence of less than ideal and greater than ideal weight gain* * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight 15-25 pounds and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. 2009 NC PNSS Table 16C

  25. Trends in the prevalence of less than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight = 15-25 pounds; and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. 2009 NC PNSS Table 20C

  26. Trends in the prevalence of greater than ideal maternal weight gain*by race and ethnicity * Ideal weight gain: prepregnancy underweight = 28-40 pounds; prepregnancy normal weight = 25-35 pounds; prepregnancy overweight = 15-25 pounds; and prepregnancy obese = 11-20 pounds. 2009 NC PNSS Table 20C

  27. Prevalence of anemia* by timing of program enrollment * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  28. Prevalence of third-trimester anemia*by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 9C * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998.

  29. Prevalence of postpartum anemia* by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 9C * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998.

  30. Trends in prevalence of third trimester anemia*by race and ethnicity * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2009 NC PNSS Table 20C

  31. Trends in the prevalence of postpartum anemia*by race and ethnicity * Hb or Hct < 5th percentile, CDC MMWR vol. 47 (No. RR-3), 1998. 2009 NC PNSS Table 20C

  32. Prevalence of smoking and smoking in the household by pregnancy status SmokingSmoking in the Household 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C Year 2010 target: 99% of pregnant women report no smoking in the past month.

  33. Smoking changes during pregnancyamong women who reported smoking three months prior to pregnancy 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  34. Trends in prevalence of smoking during the last 3 months of pregnancyby race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 22C

  35. Prevalence of maternal drinking Year 2010 Target: 6% or less of pregnant women report use of alcohol in the previous month. 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  36. Prevalence of low birthweight and high birthweight * LBW (top) and HBW VLBW * VLBW < 1500 g; LBW = 1500 - < 2500 g; HBW > 4000 g. ** Year 2010 Target: Reduce very low birthweight to < 0.9 percent and low birthweight to < 5.0 percent. 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C

  37. Prevalence of selected birth outcomes* 2009 NC PNSS Table 2C * Preterm: < 37 weeks gestation. Full term low birthweight: 37 or more weeks and < 2500 g.

  38. Prevalence of low birthweight*by race and ethnicity Year 2010 target** * Low birthweight includes VLBW < 1500 g and LBW = 1500-<2500 g. ** Year 2010 target: Reduce low birthweight to < 5.0 percent. 2009 NC PNSS Table 12C

  39. Prevalence of low birthweight*by selected health indicators Under- Normal Over- < Ideal Ideal > Ideal Smoker Nonsmoker weight weight Year 2010 target** * Low birthweight includes VLBW < 1500 g and LBW = 1500-<2500 g. ** Year 2010 target: Reduce low birthweight to < 5.0 percent. 2009 NC PNSS Table 13C

  40. Prevalence of high birthweight*by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 12C * High birthweight > 4000 g.

  41. Prevalence of preterm delivery* by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 12C * Preterm: < 37 weeks gestation.

  42. Trends in the prevalence of low birthweight* by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 23C * < 2500 g.

  43. Trends in the prevalence of high birthweight* by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 23C * > 4000 g.

  44. Trends in the prevalence of preterm delivery* by race and ethnicity 2009 NC PNSS Table 23C * < 37 weeks gestation.

  45. Percentage of infants ever breastfed*by race and ethnicity Year 2010 target** * Includes infants currently breastfeeding or ever breastfed as reported by mother at postpartum visit . ** Year 2010 Target: Increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies in the early postpartum period to 75%. 2009 NC PNSS Table 12C

  46. Trends in the percentage of infants ever breastfed*by race and ethnicity * Reported by mother at postpartum visit. Year 2010 target: increase the proportion of mothers who breastfeed their babies in the early postpartum period to 75%. 2009 NC PNSS Table 23C

  47. MapsState Maps of County Data 2007-2009 Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance System

  48. Percentage of pregnancies among females aged ≤ 17 years, by county 2007-2009 NC PNSS Table 4B

  49. Percentage of women enrolling in WIC during their first trimester, by county 2007-2009 NC PNSS Table 6B

  50. Prevalence of prepregnancy underweight*, by county 2007-2009 NC PNSS Table 5B * BMI < 18.5.

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