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Natural Fiber Composites (Hemp). Derrall Gustafson. Plant based car in 1940 Henry Ford developed natural fiber-based material Hit car with axe. Today companies including Ford are putting the concept to use Ford Focus door trim panel Under hood sound dampener. History. General process
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Natural Fiber Composites(Hemp) Derrall Gustafson
Plant based car in 1940 Henry Ford developed natural fiber-based material Hit car with axe Today companies including Ford are putting the concept to use Ford Focus door trim panel Under hood sound dampener History
General process Hemp fibers cleaned Heated Strands of hemp are glued together Resin can be natural or synthetic Method of Production
Advantages • Lighter • 30% less than current materials • Biodegradable • Low energy to manufacture • Excellent energy absorption • Replace current plastics and even steels • Non-Toxic
Advantages • "Hemp fibers have higher strength-to-weight ratios than steel and can also be considerably cheaper to manufacture" - Alan Crosky • Only traces of tetrahydrocannabinol
Uses • Car bodies • Less weight = greater fuel economy • Toys • Luggage • Building material
Future • By 2010 the New Jersey consulting firm Kline & Company anticipates natural fibers to replace a fifth of the fiberglass in current U.S. car models.
References • http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/06/0606_wirehemp.html • http://www.globalhemp.com/News/2003/March/bio-cars.html • http://hempmuseum.org/ROOMS/ARM%20PLASTICS.htm • http://www.chii.ca/abouthemp.html