LETTERS OF CREDIT IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE
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LETTERS OF CREDIT IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE. BY: PAULLO HIGIRO Email: prhigiro@yahoo.com. OBJECTIVES. After the presentation, the learners should be able to define and explain letters of credit and how they are used to mitigate Financial risks in international trade. Definition.
LETTERS OF CREDIT IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE
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LETTERS OF CREDIT IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE BY: PAULLO HIGIRO Email: prhigiro@yahoo.com
OBJECTIVES • After the presentation, the learners should be able to define and explain letters of credit and how they are used to mitigate Financial risks in international trade.
Definition • A letter of credit is a means or a guarantee at the buyer’s request to his bank that authorizes the seller to draw payment by a specified date for a particular shipment subject to fulfilment of the sale agreement and delivery of shipping documents
PARTIES TO THE LETTERS OF CREDIT • Buyer • Issuing Bank (buyer’s bank) • Advising Bank (seller’s bank) • Seller
TYPES OF LETTERS OF CREDIT • Revocable • Irrevocable • Confirmed • Unconfirmed • transferable
RISKS MITIGATED • The seller receives the right payment at the right time • The buyer receives his goods in right quantities, right quality and at the right time • It can be used as a Financing tool
ASSESSMENT • Please receive the question paper and follow the instructions • INSTRUCTIONS • Tick the correct answer THANK YOU