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This comprehensive guide outlines essential music terms and symbols for Grade 7 students preparing for their final exam. It covers critical concepts such as dynamics (e.g., crescendo, decrescendo), tempo markings (e.g., allegro, presto), and key definitions (fortississimo, pianississimo). Students will learn the meanings of terms like accelerando and ritardando, as well as articulation, meter, and markings like sharp, flat, and natural. This review is an invaluable resource for mastering music theory fundamentals and achieving success in music education.
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Final Exam Review Terms and Symbols Grade 7
What are these? CRESCENDO DESCRESCENDO OR DIMINUENDO
DEFINE: • MOLTO crescendo: • MOLTO descrescendo: • MOLTO ritardando: • MOLTO accelerando:
DEFINE: • MOLTO crescendo:gradually MUCH louder • MOLTO descrescendo: gradually MUCH quieter • MOLTO ritardando: slow down a LOT • MOLTO accerando: speed up a LOT
DEFINE: • fff: • ppp: • zzz:
DEFINE: • fff: fortississimo (very, very loud) • ppp: pianississimo (very, very quiet) • zzz: snorississimo(very, very sleepy)
Which is fastest: • Allegro • Presto • Grave • Moderato
Which is fastest: • Allegro • Presto • Grave • Moderato
Which is slowest: • Allegro • Presto • Grave • Moderato
Which is slowest: • Allegro • Presto • Grave • Moderato
What are the music words for: • Speed up: • Slow down:
What are the music words for: • Speed up: • Accelerando • Slow down: • Ritardano • Rallentando
What are the music words for: • Speed up: • Accelerando • Slow down: • Ritardano • Rallentando Gradually, not all at once!
Define: • Meter: • Da Capo: • D.S.: • Articulation:
Define: • Meter: Number of beats in each measure • Da Capo: • D.S.: • Articulation:
Define: • Meter: Number of beats in each measure • Da Capo: From the beginning • D.S.: • Articulation:
Define: • Meter: Number of beats in each measure • Da Capo: From the beginning • D.S.: From the sign • Articulation:
Define: • Meter: Number of beats in each measure • Da Capo: From the beginning • D.S.: From the sign • Articulation: The way the notes are played
What are these: Tempo marking (100 beats per minute)
What are these: Sharp (raises note ½ step) Tempo marking (100 beats per minute)
What are these: Sharp (raises note ½ step) Tempo marking (100 beats per minute) Natural (cancels flats/sharps)
What are these: Sharp (raises note ½ step) Tempo marking (100 beats per minute) Flat (lowers note ½ step) Natural (cancels flats/sharps)