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Dive into this week's vocabulary expansion with words like "bedraggled," which describes someone looking wet and filthy after a rainstorm, and "cryptic," referring to hidden meanings. Understand "ebb," both as a verb indicating decline and a noun for periods of decrease. Discover "fanatic," representing excessive devotion, and "haphazard," emphasizing chance and lack of planning. Learn how to "illuminate" ideas, recognize "legacy" as historical hand-me-downs, and the implications of "maim." Lastly, grasp the ability to "repudiate" false claims.
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bedraggled • Adjective • Wet and filthy, as though having been dragged through mud • “Jack looked bedraggled because he was caught in a rainstorm while walking to school.”
cryptic • Adjective • Having a hidden or secret meaning • “Few people understood the witch's cryptic messages.”
ebb • Verb - To flow or fall back (like the tide) • “The company nearly went bankrupt when demand for the product ebbed.” • Noun - a period of decline • “An ebb in viewer interest caused the network to cancel the once-popular show.”
fanatic • Noun - one who has excess devotion to and enthusiasm for a cause or idea • “The fanatics camped in front of the ticket booth for two days in order to get the best seats at the concert.” • Adjective - showing excess devotion or enthusiasm for a cause or idea. • “He regretted his fanatic devotion to his career after finding himself old and alone.”
haphazard • Adjective • Dependent upon chance, lacking any definite plan • “The safety inspector said that the factory’s haphazard operation made it a dangerous place to work.”
illuminate • Verb • 1. To brighten with light • 2. To make clear; to rid of confusion • “The psychologist illuminated some possible reasons for the young man’s disruptive behavior.”
legacy • Noun • something handed down from ancestors or history • “The current generation enjoys the legacy set forth by the nation’s founders.”
maim • Verb • To disable or disfigure • “A bull maimed a rider in a terrible rodeo accident.”
perceptive • Adjective • Extremely attentive to sensory input; keen • “The perceptive NSA agent finds hidden codes in seemingly ordinary messages.”
repudiate • Verb • To reject as untrue • “The state had to drop the case when their star witness repudiated his previous admission.”