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Los complementos directos o Direct Object Pronouns (D.O.P.’s)

Los complementos directos o Direct Object Pronouns (D.O.P.’s). They tell who or what ________ the action of the verb. Example : Do you wash the dishes ? Yes, I wash them . So, instead of repeating…the dishes…we use the word them. What are the direct object pronouns?.

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Los complementos directos o Direct Object Pronouns (D.O.P.’s)

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  1. Los complementos directos o Direct Object Pronouns (D.O.P.’s) • They tell who or what ________ the action of the verb. Example: Do you wash the dishes? Yes, I wash them. • So, instead of repeating…the dishes…we use the word them.

  2. What are the direct object pronouns?

  3. Los complementos indirectos o IOP’s • They answer the questions “________?” or “_________?” the action is performed/intended. Example: Ana bought gifts for her friends. She bought gifts for them. • So, instead of repeating…her friends…we use the word them.

  4. What are the indirect object pronouns?

  5. Ejemplos: • Ella llama a mí.* (D) Ella _____ llama. • Yo lavo los platos. (D) Yo _____ lavo. • Yo doy el regalo a ella. (I) • Yo _____ doy (a ella). *Remember that when a person is a direct or indirect object you must use “a personal.”

  6. With infinitives • When there are _______ in a row and one is an infinitive the DOP may be attached to the end of the infinitive. Ejemplo: Nosotros tenemos que lavar el carro. Nosotros tenemos que ________.

  7. With the progressive • When you use the progressive tenses the DOP may be _________ to the end of the gerundio (-ando/-iendo) and an accent placed on the _____________ syllable. Ejemplo: Tú estás comiendo las cerezas. Tú estás ________________. *accent needed (ándo/iéndo/yéndo)

  8. Placement Rules • ________ the conjugated verb • Attached to the end of the _______________ • ____________ to the end of the present participle (gerundio, “-ando” or “-iendo”) with an accent on the 3rd to the last syllable. *Note: Placement rules are the same for DOPs and IOPs! 

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