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Book Four: Lesson One

Book Four: Lesson One. Putting Things Off. 拖延事情. 閱讀測驗 ( 一 ).

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Book Four: Lesson One

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  1. Book Four: Lesson One Putting Things Off 拖延事情 2008/03/12

  2. 閱讀測驗(一) • Everyone has a lot to do these days: finishing homework, answering e-mails, responding to instant messages, and so on. In general, we think it will save time if we do all of them together. Trying to do several things at once is called “multitasking.” 2008/03/12

  3. 閱讀測驗(一) • Recently, studies have proven that when you change among different tasks, you actually take longer to do them. That’s because your brain takes time to change what it is thinking about, and then change back again. That is, multitasking can’t help you get things done quickly. 2008/03/12

  4. 閱讀測驗(一) • For example, if you are doing math homework and researching a history essay on your computer at the same time, it means that your brain is changing between math and history again and again. To make things even worse, most of us also listen to music, talk on the phone, and chat online with friends while doing our work. 2008/03/12

  5. 閱讀測驗(一) • In this way, our brains need extra time to organize all of those different jobs. You can’t do math and remember the words in a song at the same time. You may fool yourself into thinking that you are really achieving both things at once, because you don’t realize that you’ve stopped doing one of them. 2008/03/12

  6. 閱讀測驗(一) • If you have a lot to do, and you want to get it all done as quickly as possible, it is probably better to focus on one thing at a time. That will keep your brain working efficiently so that you can focus on each task. • (1) ( ) In the first paragraph, “at once” means ______.(A) in no time (B) at times (C) all the time (D) on time 2008/03/12

  7. 閱讀測驗(一) • (2) ( ) According to the passage, multitasking means doing ______ thing (s).(A) few (B) only one (C) two (D) many • (3) ( ) The author tends to take a ______ attitude toward multitasking.(A) favorite (B) positive (C) negative (D) reliable 2008/03/12

  8. 閱讀測驗(一) • (4) ( ) In the passage, trying to do different things at the same time ______.(A) will take you longer to get them done (B) will save much time(C) may help you get things done as quickly as possible(D) may keep your brain working fast 2008/03/12

  9. 閱讀測驗(一) • (5) ( ) In order to get things done quickly, we had better ______ while doing our work.(A) focus on one thing at a time (B) listen to the radio at the same time(C) spare no effort to save time by doing all the things together(D) keep our brain changing among as many tasks as possible • 答案：(1) A(2) D(3) C(4) A(5) A 2008/03/12

  10. 克漏字(一) • As the saying goes, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” However, the ___1___ of the younger generation often fail to live up to this proverb. They manage to delay doing what they ___2___ earlier until they have to meet the ___3___. And it goes without saying that they are sure to have a hard time ___4___ their work. Although they are in a hurry, they tend to be lazy when trying to get things ___5___ well. Take one of my friends for example, Bill, who is a ___6___. 2008/03/12

  11. 克漏字(一) • He never pays attention to his schoolwork but wastes his time fooling around. The ways he avoids his report include ___7___ his parents for the tenth time in a night or even ___7___ comic books meant for kids, and he surely leaves something ___8___. He always ends up ___9___ that he is at the bottom of a pit. In a word, Bill should follow the principle of time management, or he would ___10___ a life in the procrastinator’s prison. 2008/03/12

  12. 克漏字(一) • (1) ( ) (A) mess (B) number (C) amount (D) mass • (2) ( ) (A) should do (B) should have done (C) need do (D) needn’t have done • (3) ( ) (A) deadline (B) condition (C) purpose (D) standard • (4) ( ) (A) to deal with (B) coming up with (C) to catch up on (D) getting down to • (5) ( ) (A) to do (B) doing (C) done (D) having done 2008/03/12

  13. 克漏字(一) • (6) ( ) (A) thief (B) foreigner (C) procrastinator (D) liar • (7) ( ) (A) asking; reading (B) to ask; to read (C) asks; reads (D) being asked; read • (8) ( ) (A) being desired (B) to be desired (C) be expected (D) being expected • (9) ( ) (A) feel (B) to feel (C) feeling (D) felt • (10) ( ) (A) doom to (B) be doomed to (C) hold on to (D) be held to • 答案：(1) D(2) B(3) A(4) D(5) C(6) C(7) A(8) B(9) C(10) B 2008/03/12

  14. 單字測驗 (一) • 1.( ) Generally speaking, an author will ______ the main ideas of his or her article in the last paragraph. (A) give up (B) grow up (C) put up (D) sum up • 2.( ) Jay dreamed that he became the President. In ______, he was merely a nobody. (A) reality (B) legend (C) amount (D) manner • 3.( ) The cold-blooded murderer is ______ to be put to death, and few will feel sorry for him. (A) doomed (B) regarded (C) chosen (D) ticked 解答: 1. D 2. A 3. A 2008/03/12

  15. 單字測驗 (一) • 4.( )Children are not allowed to watch this television program. It’s late at night; ______, it’s too horrible. (A) instead (B) however (C) furthermore (D) therefore • 5.( )A ______ is an insect that can cause a fatal disease such as dengue fever. (A) fly (B) chick (C) bee (D) mosquito • 6.( )Many students cannot help feeling nervous when time is almost ______ but they don’t finish the test yet. (A) running out (B) coming up (C) running down (D) coming out • 解答: 4.( C ) 5.( D ) 6.( A ) 2008/03/12

  16. 單字測驗 (一) • 7.( )A large ______ of the population in the fishing village makes a living by fishing. (A) proportion (B) prevention (C) presentation (D) collection • 8.( )With little time left, Jack had no choice but to ______ his assignments and managed to complete them within two hours. (A) pass on to (B) look up to (C) reach out to (D) get down to • 9.( ) Because of the approaching typhoon, the Lins cannot help but ______ their trip to Paris until next Sunday. (A) take off (B) put off (C) turn off (D) get off 解答: 7.( A ) 8.( D ) 9.( B ) 2008/03/12

  17. 單字測驗 (一) • 10.( )Journey to the West is one of the most famous ______ of Chinese literature. (A) contests (B) classics (C) conditions (D) customs • 11.( )Raising children is considered no easy __. (A) mass (B) trap (C) mask (D) task • 12.( )The little boy played with the cat and ______ it by the tail. (A) grasped (B) gathered (C) gained (D) guided • 解答: 10.( B ) 11.( D ) 12.( A ) 2008/03/12

  18. 文法測驗 (一) • 1.( )The ______ of high school students ______ glasses. (A) number; wears (B) amount; puts on (C) majority; puts (D) mass; wear • 2.( )All the passengers have got on the plane, and it is going to take off ______ a matter of minutes. (A) at (B) by (C) in (D) on • 3.( )Ken’s face as well as his hands ______ seriously burned in the big fire ______ last night. (A) was; happened (B) was; happening (C) were; happened (D) were; happening 解答: 1.( D ) 2.( C ) 3.( B ) 2008/03/12

  19. 文法測驗 (一) • 4.( )I keep waiting for Sue as one bus after ______ speeds along the street. (A) one (B) the other (C) the others (D) another • 5.( )______ the concept of birth control, women used to ______ birth to as many children as possible more than half a century ago. (A) Not grasping; give (B) Not grasped; giving (C) Not to grasp; give (D) Not grasping; giving • 6.( )The mountaineers have ______ of water and food; they are in danger. (A) given in (B) run out (C) kept out (D) run away 解答: 4.( D ) 5.( A ) 6.( B ) 2008/03/12

  20. 文法測驗 (一) • 7.( )Judy put off ______ to his first letter until she received the second one. (A) replying (B) answering (C) to reply (D) to answer • 8.( )Van was out of breath after climbing many steps, two ______. (A) in time(B) at any time(C) at a time(D) on time • 9.( )The poor elderly woman ended up ______ her memory and became homeless. (A) losing (B) to lose (C) closing (D) to close 解答: 7.( A ) 8.( C ) 9.( A ) 2008/03/12

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