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Chapter 12 delves into the complex world of nervous tissue, essential for communication within the body. It outlines the two primary cell types: neurons, responsible for transmitting signals, and glial cells, which support and protect neurons. The chapter discusses the organization of nervous tissue in the central and peripheral nervous systems, synaptic transmission, and the role of neurotransmitters. By exploring the structure-function relationship of nervous tissue, this chapter emphasizes its critical role in maintaining homeostasis and responding to environmental changes.
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