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Computer Aided Architectural Design

Computer Aided Architectural Design. www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bauke de Vries. Who am I. Name : Bauke de Vries Age : 50 Occupation : Married, 2 children Education : Msc in Architecture, Building and Planning, PhD at Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e)

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Computer Aided Architectural Design

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  1. Computer Aided Architectural Design www.ddss.arch.tue.nl Bauke de Vries

  2. Who am I Name: Bauke de Vries Age: 50 Occupation: Married, 2 children Education: Msc in Architecture, Building and Planning, PhD at Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) Profession: Professor at TU/e in Design Systems

  3. Eindhoven University of Technology • Founded by Philips in 1946 • Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning • Every student own a laptop with pre-installed application software (since 1998)

  4. History of CAAD • Ivan Sutherland • Tektronix • IBM-PC + CGA • Autocad v. 1.0 • Autodesk: Autocad, Revit, 3DS VIZ • Other CAAD packages

  5. Ivan Sutherland (1963) Sutherland went to Massachusetts Institute of Technology were he developed his thesis, "Sketchpad: A Man-machine Graphical Communications System.", the first Graphical User Interface.

  6. Tektronix (1972) • The thumbwheels on the right side of the keyboard for moving the crosshair cursor. • Connected to mainframe • Vector graphics

  7. IBM-PC + CGA (1981) • Intel 8086 • Hard disk • Computer Graphics Accelerator (CGA) card • Raster (bitmap) graphics

  8. Autocad v. 1.2 (1983)

  9. Autodesk • Autocad 2007 • Autocad ADT • Revit • 3DS VIZ • 3DS Max

  10. Other CAAD packages • Archicad • FormZ • Microstation • Rhino • SketchUp • Etc.

  11. Architect - CAD Le Corbusier

  12. From Drawing to Designing Line drawing 1981 – 2000 2000 - ? ? - ? 3D Modelling Designing

  13. CAAD archives • Cumincad: cumincad.scix.net • CAADRIA conference proceedings • eCAADe, ACADIA, CAADFutures • Many architectural (picture) books • Few books on CA(A)D

  14. CAAD Architects • Frank. O. Gehry • Kas Oosterhuis • Peter Eisenman • Greg Lynn

  15. CAAD topics • Product modelling • VR • Interfaces • Simulations • Sketch recognition • Generative Design • Design Methods

  16. Product Modelling

  17. Virtual Reality

  18. Interfaces

  19. Simulations

  20. Sketch Recognition

  21. Generative Design

  22. Design Methods

  23. CAAD Education • 3D Modelling • Generation of 2D drawing from 3D model • Presentation techniques • 3D model input for Engineering applications (FEM, CFD) • CAD scripting • Complex shapes (BLOB architecture) • Developping CAAD systems • Collaborative Design (Virtual studios) • Rapid prototyping (Laser cutter, 3D plotter)

  24. CAAD at TU/e • University/faculty (TU/e web) • Ba-programme (DDSS web) • MSc-programme (DDSS web) • PhD research (DDSS web)

  25. Ba-Ma programme Each year • 15 ECTS courses • 15 ECTS projects

  26. Bachelor Courses 3 Computer Aided Design 1 3 Design and Presentation with ICT 2 3 Urban and Architectural Design with CAD 3 3 Urban Planning 1 4 Urban Plans 2 3 Research Methodology 2 2 Geographical Information Systems 3 2 Landscape Planning & Design 3 2 Transportation Engineering 3 3 Image 1 7 Generative Design (project) 3

  27. MSc courses 3 SAR Design with CAD 4,5 4 Information Technology in Design and Construction 4,5 3 Models for Land Use Planning 4,5 3 Collaborative Design 4,5 3 Evaluation and Decision 3 Animation and Rendering 4,5 3 Decision Support Systems for Designand Planning 4,5 3 Free Form Design 4,5

  28. Graduation projects (1) Bedrijfsprocessimulatie van inrichtings- en organisatie-concepten voor kantoren Bart Brink (Haskoning)

  29. Graduation projects (2) Generation of a construction planning using a 3D CAD model Jeroen Harink (BAM)

  30. Graduation projects(3) RFID in the construction process Glenco Janssen (Ballast Nedam)

  31. Graduation projects(4) IFC Compatible Agent-based Egress Simulation (ICURAS) Martin Klein (DHGV)

  32. Graduation projects(5) Interoperability of virtual building models for mass customization in the building industry Jeroen Brosens (Atos/Origin)

  33. Graduation projects(6) Assesing working condistions using IFC and Fuzzy Logic Ruben Steins (Sogetti)

  34. Graduation projects (7) Confection for the masses in a parametric design of a modular favela structure Eric Vanderfeesten (Studio ode)

  35. Future of CAAD • A long way to go • New architects promote CAAD • Engineering and Product services for CAAD • From All-inclusive designer to Concept designer • Need for Modelling expertise

  36. Collaboration Short term • Erasmus exchange Long term • Joint MSc programma ? • Distant learning

  37. Thanks!

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