1 / 10

Participles Forming Clauses

Participles Forming Clauses. Lesson XLIII p. 294. Start with a participle from the 4 th PP…. Vulneratus Cupitus Amissus. Use it to modify a noun: Ta- da ! An adjective!. Miles vulneratus Puer cupitus Regina amissa. Then you can expand it to a clause!.

eddy
Télécharger la présentation

Participles Forming Clauses

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Participles Forming Clauses Lesson XLIII p. 294

  2. Start with a participle from the 4th PP… • Vulneratus • Cupitus • Amissus

  3. Use it to modify a noun: Ta-da! An adjective! • Miles vulneratus • Puercupitus • Regina amissa

  4. Then you can expand it to a clause! • The participle-clause ADDS AN EXTRA ACTION TO THE SENTENCE. That means it functions as a VERB. • But it also MODIFIES A NOUN. So it functions as an ADJECTIVE.

  5. Participle Clauses • Miles vulneratusabinimicis fugit. • The wounded soldier fled from the enemies. • Having been wounded, the soldier fled from the enemies. • Because he had been wounded, the soldier fled from the enemies. • After being wounded, the soldier fled from the enemies • Et cetera!

  6. Participle Clauses • Multaepuellaepuerumcupitumpetiverunt. • Many girls sought the desired boy. • Many girls sought the boy whom they desired. • Many girls sought the boy because he was desired. • Many girls sought the boy who was desired.

  7. Participle Clauses • Nautaebonireginaeamissaeauxiliumsubmiserunt. • The good sailors supplied help to the lost queen. • The good sailors supplied help to the queen, who was lost. • The good sailors supply help to the queen because she was lost. • After the queen was lost, the good sailors supplied help to her.

  8. Ways to translate the participle clause • Start with the formula: “HAVING-BEEN-VERBED” • E.g. Regina amissa = “the having-been-lost queen” or “the lost queen” • Rephrase that in a manner that fits the whole sentence best. • Relative pronoun (who, which, that) • Time words (After, Once) • Causal words (Since, Because) • Adversative words (Although, If)

  9. Expanding to a sentence • Can you make a sentence out of these phrases? • Liberrelictus (book, having-been-abandoned) • Templuminventum (temple, having-been-found) • Puella visa (girl, having-been-seen)

  10. Expand *your* sentence • Get your poster from last week’s noun-participle activity • Expand your phrase to a sentence • Illustrate the whole sentence

More Related