1 / 8

Four Systemic Perspectives

Four Systemic Perspectives. Realism Statist Liberalism Non-Statist Liberalism Idealism. Realism. The historical context Morgenthau and the end of World War II The experience of Wilsonian idealism. Realism as an Analytic Theory.

wilton
Télécharger la présentation

Four Systemic Perspectives

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Four Systemic Perspectives • Realism • Statist Liberalism • Non-Statist Liberalism • Idealism

  2. Realism • The historical context • Morgenthau and the end of World War II • The experience of Wilsonian idealism

  3. Realism as an Analytic Theory • Politics is about conflict, and conflict is governed by objective laws that have their roots in human nature. • The international system is anarchic. • States seek to enhance their security by accumulating power

  4. CGB

  5. Realism as an Analytic Theory • States can be thought of as unitary actors. • States, as unitary actors, calculate their interests in a rational manner.

  6. The key analytic insight: • State behavior is driven first and foremost by the external environment in which the state exists.

  7. Realism as a Normative Theory • Realpolitick • Prudent assessments, preservation and use of power in the service of national interest • Ignore ideology • Ignore absolutist ethics • But what is the national interest?

  8. Kissinger and the National Interest • Deal with governments not societies • Deal with power not intentions • Deal with real behavior not rhetoric • Deal with real threats -- which means making peace with your enemies not with your friends.

More Related