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2. Outline. IntroductionArgument of the utility functionFunctional form of the utility functionWeighted average relative risk aversionSummary and conclusion. 3. Introduction. Trustees' decisions:asset allocationpricing of accrued liabilitiespricing of accruing liabilitiesreinsurance of risks
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1. Prudence RevisitedThe use of expected-utility theory for decision-making by the trustees of a retirement fund Rob Thomson
Actuarial Society of South Africa
Retirement Matters seminar
6th June 2011
2. 2 Outline Introduction
Argument of the utility function
Functional form of the utility function
Weighted average relative risk aversion
Summary and conclusion
3. 3 Introduction Trustees decisions:
asset allocation
pricing of accrued liabilities
pricing of accruing liabilities
reinsurance of risks
4. 4 Introduction Trusteeship:
due care
utmost good faith
prudence
beneficiaries vs. sponsors (DB/DC)
5. 5 Introduction Normative validity of EU theory:
for an individual: Raiffa (1961), Pratt (1964), Thomson (2003)
for trustees: Arrow (1951), Harsanyi (1975), Sen (1973)
6. 6 Outline Introduction
Argument of the utility function
Functional form of the utility function
Weighted average relative risk aversion
Summary and conclusion
7. 7 Argument of the utility function Individual /DC member:
current and future consumption (& bequests) (Von Neumann & Morgenstern, 1947; Savage, 1954)
wealth at a time horizon (Tobin, 1958; Samuelson, 1969; Owen & Rabinovitch, 1983)
wealth at retirement (Nielsen, unpublished);
net replacement ratio at retirement (Thomson & Levitan, 2009)
funding ratio relative to reasonable expectations
8. 8 Argument of the utility function DB fund:
one-period-ahead surplus (Cardinale et al, 2006)
single-period surplus (Sherris, 1993)
one-period-ahead funding ratio (Leibowitz et al, 1994: Hoevenaars et al, 2008)
9. 9 Argument of the utility function Cobb?Douglas utility function: