1 / 21

Chapter 8

Age 7 sent to his lord learned to ride & fight keep armor & weapons of knight in good condition. Teen years squire knights assistant ...

Sophia
Télécharger la présentation

Chapter 8

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

    Slide 1:Chapter 8 Part 2

    Slide 2:Age of Feudalism

    Started in the 8th & 9th centuries Political system where kings & powerful nobles grant land to lesser nobles vassals in return for loyalty, military assistance & services Oldest son inherits the fief - younger sons join church or becomes a knight for hire

    Slide 4:Feudalism

    Came about because no strong central government Lords granted vassals a fief or estate Both lord & vassal had certain obligations Feudal Contract Lord protection & justice Vassal military service & financial obligations

    Slide 5:Feudal warfare

    Knights mounted warriors Trained from boyhood Age 7 sent to his lord learned to ride & fight keep armor & weapons of knight in good condition Teen years squire knights assistant About 21 ready to become a knight

    Slide 6:Feudal warfare

    Most battles small ( few hundred to couple 1000 knights) Hand to Hand combat typical few killed captured & held for ransom

    Slide 7:Feudal warfare

    As warfare decreased Tournaments mock battles to show off skills

    Slide 10:Castles

    Fortified homes of the lords surrounded by a moat

    Slide 11:Castles

    Castles unpleasant place to live Siege of a Castle very bloody

    Slide 12:Women in the age of Feudalism

    Noblewomen could inherit fief but couldnt rule it Marriage arranged dowry provided by father Main duty to raise family & supervise household Girls learned practical skills spinning etc..

    Slide 13:Eleanor of Aquitaine

    Married to 2 kings Louis VII of France & Henry II of England Mother to a king Richard the Lion Hearted of England

    Slide 14:Chivalry

    11th century code of conduct for knight to follow Fight bravely for 3 masters feudal lord, heavenly lord, chosen lady Loyalty to your masters Fight fairly Protect & defend noblewomen True to your word

    Slide 15:Chivalry

    Noblewomen held in high regard Troubadours helped to elevate women with poems and songs

    Slide 16:Chivalry

    Disgraced Knight Armor stripped off Shield cracked Sword broken over his head Spurs cut off Thrown into a coffin and dragged to a church

    Slide 17:Feudal Justice

    Lords provided justice for both vassals & peasants 2 courts one for peasants one for vassals Each tried by his peers A bailiff presided over the manor court

    Slide 18:Feudal Justice

    Nobles Trial by combat Peasants Trial by ordeal

    Slide 19:Manorial System

    New economic system - tied to feudalism the manor Included manor house, pastures, a mill, church, fields & a village of a few dozen 1 room huts Large fiefs had several manors where bailiff managed smaller estates

    Slide 20:Manorial System

    Manors tried to be self-sufficient produced everything they need except salt, iron or millstones Serfs peasants tied to the land but not slaves Paid the lord to farm the land labor crops, animals eggs, etc. Received housing, land & food

More Related