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HIV and AIDS Data Hub: Fiji's Epidemiological Insights and Trends (1989-2009)

ahmed-lott avatar
ahmed-lott
61 diapositives · 746 Views · Nov 10, 2014

This presentation provides a comprehensive overview of HIV prevalence and epidemiological trends in Fiji from 1989 to 2009. It covers key aspects including risk behaviors, vulnerability, HIV knowledge, and the economic implications of AIDS. The data drawn from various reports highlights annual HIV infections by gender, modes of transmission, and projections for future cases. The analysis serves as a crucial tool for policymakers and public health officials to understand and address the ongoing challenges related to HIV/AIDS in the Asia-Pacific region.

#hiv and aids data hub: fiji's epidemiological insights and trends (1989-2009) #hiv and aids data hub: fiji's epidemiological insights and trends (1989-2009) ppt #powerpoint #presentation
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  1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slidesFiji 1

  2. Content • HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1989-2009) • Risk behaviors (2004-2008) • Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2008) • Economics of AIDS (2007-2009) • National Response (2005-2009) • Archives

  3. Basic socio-demographic indicators

  4. HIV prevalence and epidemiological status 4

  5. Annual cumulative and new HIV infections, 1989 - 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  6. Annual reported new HIV infections by gender, 1989-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  7. Annual cumulative HIV infections by gender, 1989-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  8. Percent distribution of cumulative HIV infection by mode of transmission, 2004 and 2009 2004 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Second Generation Surveillance Surveys of HIV, other STIs and Risk Behaviors in 6 Pacific Island Countries, 2004-2005 andFiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  9. Projected National and Sub-national HIV cases in Fiji Islands for low-growth scenario Note: Prevalence is estimated to increase much more quickly in sex workers and MSM when compared to clients of sex workers. 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Asian Development Bank, 2005. Socioeconomic implications of HIV/AIDS in the Pacific.

  10. Projected HIV prevalence and AIDS-related deaths in Fiji Islands, 2020 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Asian Development Bank, 2005. Socioeconomic implications of HIV/AIDS in the Pacific.

  11. HIV and STIs prevalence among antenatal care attendees, 2004-05 and 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Burnet Institute_HIV in the Pacific, 1984-2007 and Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  12. HIV prevalence among people (blood donors, ANC and general population) who tested for HIV, 2005-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  13. 0.2 Adults and Children Young people (15-24) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 2001 2007 HIV prevalence, 2001 vs. 2007 (%) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO/UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2008. 13

  14. Risk behaviours 14

  15. % of surveyed population who had commercial sex in the past year, 2004-05 and 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 & 2004-2005 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  16. % of surveyed populations who received payment or goods for sex in the last 12 months, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  17. % of surveyed populations who had commercial sex in the past 12 months and who used a condom at last sex, 2004-05 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Second Generation Surveillance Surveys of HIV, Other STIs and Risk Behaviors in 6 Pacific Island Countries, 2004-2005

  18. % of surveyed populations who had sex with more than 1 partner in the past 12 months by gender, 2008 (15-25 yr) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  19. % of surveyed populations who had more than 1 sexual partner in the past 12 months and reported condom use at last sex by gender, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  20. % of surveyed populations who reported ever having sex with men and condom use at last anal sex with a male partner, 2004-05 and 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 & 2004-2005 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010 and Burnet Institute_HIV in the Pacific, 1984-2007

  21. % of surveyed populations who had ever been forced to have sex, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  22. Number and % of surveyed populations who reported injecting drug use in the past 12 months, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  23. Vulnerability and HIV knowledge 23

  24. % of tertiary students with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group and gender, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  25. % of STI clinic attendees with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group and gender, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  26. % of Seafarers and uniformed services with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  27. % of antenatal care attendees with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  28. Economics of AIDS 28

  29. Amount of national funds spent by governments from domestic sources for AIDS, 2003-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS_Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006 and 2010

  30. Amount of domestic and international AIDS spending and % shared by government, 2007 - 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010

  31. Health sector impacts for selected forecasts in Fiji Islands, 2005 and 2020 Source: Asian Development Bank, 2005. Socio-economic implications of HIV/AIDS in the Pacific.

  32. National response 32

  33. Status of VCCT services and estimated number of people (15+) tested for HIV per 1000 adult population, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010

  34. % of surveyed populations who received an HIV test in the last 12 months by gender, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_Second Generation Surveillance 2008 cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  35. Annual number of people tested for HIV and % tested positive among blood donors, ANC attendees and general population, 2005-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  36. Number of pregnant women who attended for antenatal care vs who tested for HIV and received the results, 2008 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2009

  37. Status of PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 - 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010

  38. % of pregnant women tested for HIV, HIV infected women and their infants received ARVs to reduce MTCT and infants received co-trimoxazole prophylaxis, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010

  39. Status of health facilities providing ART and number of adults and children received ART, 2008 and 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010

  40. Number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who are on ART, 2004-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  41. Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010

  42. Number and % of adults and children who are known to be on treatment 12 months after initiation of ART by gender, 2009 Note: “n” stands for the number of adults and children who initiated ART and who were expected to achieve 12 months outcomes within reporting period Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Fiji_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

  43. Archives

  44. HIV prevalence and epidemiological status 44

  45. Reported HIV cases, 1989-2005 (Number) Year Source: 1. Ministry of Health, Republic of the Fiji Islands. National HIV AIDS Strategic Plan, 2004-2006 2. UNGASS Country Report, 2006 Republic of the Fiji Islands 45

  46. Cumulative HIV cases by age group, 1989-2007 More young people were affected 150 (Number) 118 100 79 50 25 16 10 7 2 1 0 Age 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+ Unknown Source: UNGASS 2008 Country progress report, Fiji, Reporting period: 1 January 2006-31 December 2007 46

  47. Mode of HIV transmission in Fiji among HIV reported cases, 2004 Homo/bisexual Other/unknown Mother to child 4% 1% IDU 7% 1% Blood products 1% Heterosexual 86% Source: Second Generation Surveillance Surveys of HIV, Other STIs and Risk Behaviors in 6 Pacific Island Countries, 2004-2005 47

  48. Risk behaviours 48

  49. % of male STI clinic attendees who reported commercial sex in the last 12 months, 2004-2005 20.4 Yes Note: n=157 No 79.6 Source: Second Generation Surveillance Surveys of HIV, Other STIs and Risk Behaviors in 6 Pacific Island Countries, 2004-2005 49

  50. % of male STI clinic attendees who have had sexual intercourse with more than one partner in the last 12 months, 2004-2005 32.5 No Note: n=157 Yes 67.5 Source: Second Generation Surveillance Surveys of HIV, Other STIs and Risk Behaviors in 6 Pacific Island Countries, 2004-2005 50