SlideServe
Menu
Préférences
© SlideServe · v2026

Christianity in Medieval Europe

alair avatar
6 diapositives · 270 Views · Aug 01, 2014

Christianity in Medieval Europe. World History I. The Papacy. The Catholic Church gained control of territories in central Italy known as the Papal States . This control kept the popes involved in politics.

Christianity in Medieval Europe - slide 1
01 / 6Christianity in Medieval Europe
1 / 17

Télécharger la présentation

Christianity in Medieval Europe
Une image / un lien ci-dessous est fourni (tel quel) pour télécharger la présentation

Politique de téléchargement : le contenu du site vous est fourni TEL QUEL pour votre information et votre usage personnel ; il ne peut être vendu, concédé sous licence ni partagé sur d’autres sites sans l’accord de son auteur.Le contenu vous est fourni TEL QUEL, pour votre information et votre usage personnel uniquement. Téléchargez la présentation en cliquant sur ce lien. Lors du téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à télécharger une présentation, l’éditeur a peut-être supprimé le fichier de son serveur.Pendant le téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à obtenir une présentation, le fichier a peut-être été supprimé par l’éditeur.

F I N

Plus de contenu associé

Transcription de la présentation
  1. Christianity in Medieval Europe World History I

  2. The Papacy • The Catholic Church gained control of territories in central Italy known as the Papal States. • This control kept the popes involved in politics. • By the 11th century, the church wanted to be free from the practice of lay investiture. • Lay investiture was the appointment of church officials by lords and vassals. • Gregory and King Henry IV argued over this practice. • In 1122, the Concordat of Worms declared that the bishops were elected by church officials.

  3. Power of the Church • In the 12th century, under Pope Innocent III, the Church reached the height of its power. • Innocent became the most powerful person in Europe. • He used spiritual methods to achieve his goals. • He used the interdict, which forbid the priest from giving the sacraments to a particular group of people. • Sacrament – Christian rites; needed for a Christian to go to Heaven. • Interdiction would cause a conflict between the group under interdiction and their rulers.

  4. New Religious Orders • In the late 11th and Early 12th centuries, the popularity of the Catholic Church kept growing. • The Cistercians were a group of monks who took their beliefs to people outside of the monastery. • Women became more involved in the Church. • The Franciscans, founded by Francis of Assisi lived among the people and focused on helping the poor. • The Dominicans wanted to defend the church from heresy. • Heresy is the denial of basic church doctrines.

  5. The Inquisition • Because of heresy, the church created a court called the Inquisition. • It was created to find heretics and develop a procedure to deal with them. • If an accused heretic confessed, they had to perform public penance and suffer a punishment. • Eventually, those who refused to confess were tortured until they did. • If they still didn’t confess, many were considered guilty and executed. • Christians felt that heresy was a crime against god and humanity. • They believed using force to save souls from damnation was the right thing to do.