1 / 11

Segregation, Discrimination & Culture

Segregation, Discrimination & Culture. Life During the Gilded Age. New Technologies. Printing - literacy rate rose, huge quantities of cheap paper, cheap to buy newspapers Airplanes - advance in transportation Orville & Wilbur Wright Photography -made more flexible & portable Kodak camera.

allene
Télécharger la présentation

Segregation, Discrimination & Culture

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Segregation, Discrimination & Culture Life During the Gilded Age

  2. New Technologies • Printing- literacy rate rose, huge quantities of cheap paper, cheap to buy newspapers • Airplanes- advance in transportation • Orville & Wilbur Wright • Photography-made more flexible & portable • Kodak camera

  3. Voting Restrictions • Denied legal equality to African Americans • Literacy Test • Poll tax- annual tax that had to be paid before qualifying to vote • Grandfather clause- man is entitled to vote if he, his father, or grandfather had been eligible to vote

  4. Jim Crow Laws • Racial segregation laws to separate whites and blacks in public and private facilities • Schools, hospitals, parks, transportation systems

  5. Plessy v. Ferguson • Separation of races in public accommodations was legal and did not violate the 14th amendment • Separate but equal • Legalized racial segregation for 60 years

  6. Race Relations • Between 1882 and 1892, more than 1400 African Americans were shot, burned or hanged without trial • Many blacks migrated north in search of better-paying jobs & social equality • Discrimination also in the North

  7. Discrimination in the West • Mexican workers hired to work on railroads • Worked for less money than other ethnic groups • Debt Peonage- system that bound laborers into slavery in order to work off a debt to the employer • Chinese immigrants pushed into segregated schools & neighborhoods

  8. Reformers Mobilize • Social Gospel Movement- preached salvation through service to the poor • Settlement Houses- community centers in slum neighborhoods that provided assistance to people in the area (esp. immigrants) • Middle class, college-educated women ran • Jane Addams- founded the Hull House

  9. Dawn of Mass Culture • Rise of consumer culture • Whites had leisure time for recreational activities • Amusement parks • Bicycling and tennis • Spectator sports • Baseball

  10. Spread of Mass Culture • Newspapers • Joseph Pulitzer • William Randolph Hearst • Fine Arts • Ashcan School • Popular Fiction

  11. New Ways to Sell Goods • Urban Shopping- first shopping center opens • Department Stores  chain stores • Woolworth’s • Explosion in advertising • Modern consumerism • Catalogs • Montgomery Ward & Sears • Rural Free Delivery- system that brought packages directly to every home • Music spread by NYC’s Tin Pan Alley

More Related