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Communication goes beyond mere words; it involves truly listening and expressing oneself clearly. Understanding the difference between "I" messages and "You" messages is key to constructive dialogue. Assertive communication fosters respect and clarity, while passive and aggressive styles can lead to misunderstandings. Active listening, demonstrated through body language and engagement, is essential for meaningful conversations. Empathy allows us to connect with others' feelings, enhancing relationships. Let's explore how to communicate with respect and understanding.
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REMEMBER: Just because you talk to someone, it doesn’t mean they’re truly LISTENING to you!
I versus YOU • “I” Messages: Way of talking that explains HOW you feel while remaining firm, calm, and polite. • “You” Messages: Messages that blame the other person. • Examples: I am upset that the trash wasn’t taken out VS: YOU never take out the garbage!
3 Communication Styles • Passive • Aggressive • Assertive
Passive Communication • Passive: A Person does NOT offer opposition when challenged or pressured. • Problem? While the person may be nice, they may get taken advantage of. They don’t stick up for themselves; more likely to give into peer pressure to please others. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HDG9PvsVxjo&feature=related
Aggressive Communication • Aggressive: To be hostile and unfriendly. • Problem? Comes across as a bully or a jerk. People MAY give in to an aggressive person’s demand, but not think much of you, or talk behind your back. Instead of diffusing a situation, they’re making it worse. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AvKIfHTYC2E&feature=related
Assertive Communication • Assertive: Express oneself in a direct, respectful way. Uses direct “I” words without blaming others. • Problem? While not 100% perfect, assertive people get their point across without being rude. Quick, to the point, and respectful. • What could the flight attendant have said to the man on his cell phone?
It’s not what you say, it’s how you say it. • Manners count.
What did you say? • It’s not only what you say, but HOW you say it! • Tone and Pitch: Conveys the ATTITUDE you are trying to convey. • The more ATTITUDE in your messages, the less likely they are to be heard. • How are you? How ARE you? How are YOU?
Manners Count!! • Don’t forget to say PLEASE and THANK YOU on a regular basis • When? • Asking permission • Emailing a teacher • When receiving something from someone • When asking to borrow something • When someone holds the door open for you • Just because…
Active Listening • Active Listening: Letting the speaker know you are listening. • Clarify anything confusing.
Active Listening/Body Language • Active Listening means: • Look at the speaker • Nod your head • Ask questions • Don’t respond sarcastically • What not to do: • Yawn/look bored • Roll your eyes • Act annoyed
The KEY to friendships • Take turns sharing • Take turns listening • Show empathy • Accept people for who they are • Encourage! • Have fun together • Play together • Be positive with each other
Showing EMPATHY • Empathy: The ability to understandand share another person’s feelings, behaviors, and attitudes from THEIR perspective. • Example: Your friend is crying over a breakup. You couldn’t stand their boyfriend/girlfriend, but you empathize that it’s tough to go through a painful breakup. • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Evwgu369Jw
I can’t see what you’re thinking! • Think of a furry animal. • What did you think of? • What’s in our mind is not what’s in someone else’s mind. • While you’re writing, describe in DETAIL as if you’re illustrating with your words. SHOW, not tell! DESCRIBE with each sentence so your message is conveyed.
Homework • Communication Interview • Interview must be in PARENTS handwriting for Part 1, and in YOUR handwriting, part 2 • Please translate if parent writes in language other than English