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BAPTIST DOCTRINE

BAPTIST DOCTRINE. New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary-Leavell College Palm Lake Baptist Extension-2004 Dr.Samuel Ray Henry. Baptist Doctrine. Lesson -#1 REVELATION. INGREDIENTS OF FAITH.

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BAPTIST DOCTRINE

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  1. BAPTIST DOCTRINE New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary-Leavell College Palm Lake Baptist Extension-2004 Dr.Samuel Ray Henry

  2. Baptist Doctrine Lesson -#1 REVELATION

  3. INGREDIENTS OF FAITH • Definition of Faith-See Heb.11:1”Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” • First Ingredient: CONTENT OF FAITH • Second Ingredient:ASSENT • Third Ingredient:TRUST • Illustration: The Chair • Greek Word: pisteou=denotes reliance, trust, belief • Quote:J.Oswald Smith-People’s Church “Many believe who have never trusted.”

  4. Baptist Doctrine Lesson -#1 REVELATION

  5. #1 REVELATION • Textbooks • THE\BAPTIST FAITH ANDMESSAGE-Dr. Hershel Hobbs • The Baptist Faith and Message –June 14,2000 • Biblical Beliefs-Dr. C. H Benson • New Testament Theology-Dr.Frank Stagg

  6. The Rock From Which We Are Hewn • The Distinctive of Baptists according to Dr.E.Y. Mullins- “the competency of the soul in religion.” p.11 • They insist upon the Lordship of Christ and the • The authority of Scriptures. • They are under obligation to preach the gospel to all men as they understand it. • The priesthood of believers grants every Christian the right to read Bible and interpret as he feels the Holy Spirit leading

  7. ECCLESIATICAL AUTHORITY Roman Catholic Mormon Jehovah’s Witness Others ‘HUMAN REASON Rationalism -- truth by reason alone Empiricism -- truth by observation Mysticism – Truth by subjective experience Completing Claims To Truth DIVINE INSPIRATION

  8. II Timothy 3:16,17 BIBLICAL BELIEFS Inspiration of the Scriptures God-Breathed

  9. Inspiration-What is It? • Greek Word-theopneutos=God Breathed Lit. means “inbreathing of God” • Two Places Used in Bible • Job 32:8 and II Tim.3:16 • See Also II Peter 1:21 • Jesus had utmost respect for Scriptures John 5:39-40 Mark 14:49 Luke 24:27

  10. CANON OF SCRIPTURE“a list of books which are reckoned to bethe Holy Scriptures.” • Jesus Authenticated O.T. • A number of documents were circulating from 50AD-150AD • Marcion heresy prompted the canon • Muratorian Fragment-200AD was first list • Council of Carthage-397AD-first council to list all 27 NT books.

  11. CRITERIA FOR CANON OF SCRIPTURE • 1ST Criteria- Book was written or endorsed by an apostle. • 2nd Criteria- Did the early church use the books as “sacred writings” • 3rd Criteria- Conformity to the core of books not questioned. • 4th Criteria-was the book Christ-Centered. • 5th Criteria- Internal evidence of its’ unique character as inspired and authoritative

  12. THE EXTENT OF INSPIRATION FOUR VIEWS • N______________ INSPIRATION • MECHANICAL INSPIRATION • P______________ INSPIRATION • PLENARY INSPIRATION- “All portions of the Holy Scriptures even beyond the direction of thoughts to the selection of words.” NATURAL PARTIAL Plenary

  13. CLAIMS OF INSPIRATION • THE OLD TESTAMENT WRITERS “Thus saith the Lord”-1900 times “the Lord said”…”the Lord spoke”-3808 times • THE NEW TESTAMENT WRITERS a)NT has 280 quotes from OT b)Paul quotes Luke and Deut. as same c)Peter classifies Paul’s writing-divine • JESUS CLAIMS INSPIRATION

  14. The Extent of Inspiration

  15. JESUS AND INSPIRATION • The________ of His Coming was to bear witness to the truth.(Jn.18:37) • He regarded them as authentic in their entirety • He applied the whole scripture to____. • He quoted from a___ scriptures. • He upheld verbal inspiration of scripture. • He accepted m_________ of the Bible.

  16. The Nature of Inspiration Moses Ezekiel Jesus Daniel

  17. BAPTIST DOCTRINE-Lesson-#2 GOD-MAN SALVATION-GRACE

  18. DOCTRINE OF GOD • Is there a God or not? • How do we answer an atheist who says there is no God? • To say there is no God one would have to have all knowledge. Ask if they have such. No. • Say that you are going to be generous and give that person the benefit of having half the knowledge in world. Then say to that person could not God exist in that half of knowledge that they know nothing about. • Have scientists disproved God? “Ninety percent of all astronomers today believe in God.” • Quote:Pierre Simon de La Place(greatest astronomer) said, “The evidence for God as opposed to the evidence against him as the Creator of this universe was as infinity to one.”

  19. Doctrine of God • There is “one and only on living and true God.” • There are not many different gods in the world. • Gen.1:1 “In the beginning God created..” • Isa.45:22 “For I am God, and there is none else” • Exod.3:14 “God said to Moses, I AM THAT I AM (the one that always was and forever will be…the Self-Existing One) • Ps.19:1 “The heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament showeth forth His handywork.” • Eph.4:6 “One God and Father of all, who is above all and through all, and in you all.”

  20. God-Triune Person • GOD THE FATHER • 1. A Creative relationship.Ps.68:5/Jerm.31:9 • 2. A Redemptive relationship.Jn.1:12/Gal.3:26 • GOD THE SON • Christ is the invisible God made visible. • God came near in Christ. Jn.1:14 • GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT • In the person of the Holy Spirit, God comes even closer relationship with His children. • The Holy Spirit is the resurrected presence of Christ in His Body. Christ in you. Gal.2:20

  21. NAMES OF GOD • ELOHIM- The general name for the true God as opposed to pagan gods. • ADONAI- Means Lord, a term of respect. • YAHWEH- The name most often used for God to distinguish Israel’s God from false gods. (Same as Jehovah) • “He will be that He will be and always was.”

  22. ATTRIBUTES OF GOD • SELF-EXISTENCE- Eternal • IMMUTABILITY- Does not change • OMNIPRESENCE- Present at all times all places. • IMMENSITY-No human concept can contain. • ETERNITY- No beginning or end. • OMNISCIENCE- Has all knowledge • OMNIPOTENCE-Can do anything in keeping with His Nature or purpose. • MORAL ATTRIBUTES • HOLINESS • RIGHTEOUSNESS • TRUTH • LOVE

  23. GOD-THE SON • Christ is His official title- “the Anointed One sent to save; same as Messiah. • Son of Man=identity with man for redemption • His deity-humanity-fully God and fully God • His Virgin Birth-fully recorded in Mt./Luke • His Sinless Life-II Cor.5:21 • His Atoning death-Rom.325-26 • His Triumphant Resurrection-proves deity • His Mediatorial Reign-He oversees the bringing together those estranged

  24. GOD-THE HOLY SPIRIT The word spirit-pnuema= breath or wind The Holy Spirit inspired & illuminates Scriptures The Holy Spirit Administered work in church The Holy Spirit convicts of lostness of people. The Holy Spirit enables Christians to live the Christian life and be witnesses. The Holy Spirit points to Jesus, not to itself.

  25. #2- CREATION & THE FALL OF MAN • The Creation of Man and World Thought • Evolutionist call man “a cosmic accident” • Quote:”For something to be its own creation, it would have to be and not to be at the same time.”-Dr.R.C. Sproul • The odds of spontaneous regeneration • Fossils tell no tales

  26. Creation of Man • Man’s Origin –Gen.2;7 and Gen 3: • Man is the highest of creation • The world reverses the order • Man’s character-spirit- soul- body • Man’s body returns to ground • Man’s spirit returns to God. • Eccles.12:7 • II Cor.5;8 • Phil.1:21/23 • Matt.17:3 • John 11:26

  27. PERSONALITY -Body-5 Senses -Soul-Mind,will, Emotions -Spirit MORALS Conscience Forfeited at Fall RATIONAL BEING VOLITIONAL BEING AFFECTIONATE BEING God’s Image In Man-Gen.1:27

  28. The Purpose of All Creation • God’s Glory is seen in Creation • God’s Glory is seen in the Redeemed • God’s Glory is seen perfectly in Jesus • Redeemed man is still to express God’s Glory The Plan-Death To Self The Perverted Ways to give Glory Roller Coaster Rd Abnegation Avenue Education Expressway Dedication drive

  29. God’s Plan for Man to Give Him Glory • “The resources for the Christian life are just-Jesus.” Charles Trumbull • Col.1:27 “Christ in you, the hope of Glory.” • Eph.3:17 “that Christ should dwell in your hearts by faith.” • Gal.2:20 “it is no longer I, but Christ that liveth in me.” • “Reckon on the fact and then realize it.”

  30. Man’s Dominion • His Helpmate • His Authority Over All Creation • His Responsibility • His Failure • Jesus Demonstrated Dominion • Nature,Animal kingdom,Storms,etc. • Demons,disease,death,devil,Hell,grave,etc • Is Jesus Lord of your life-Lord of Lords

  31. THE FALL OF MAN • Did God Test Man in the Garden • Satan laid his plans well • Worked on weakest person • Made them doubt God’s word • Made up lies about God and them • Made sin look good

  32. The Results of Sin • The sin problem is cosmic not local • Sin=Greek –Hamartia=means to miss the mark as in archery. Rom.3:23 • Sin Results In Alienation • Alienation Between God and Man • Alienation Between Man and Man • Alienation Between Man and Himself

  33. The Tribunal for Sin • They were prosecuted before god • Their Plea was to make excuses • Their Punishment was extensive • Satan was doomed-Gen.3;15 • Woman was given sorrow and pain in childbirth and subordinate to man • Man was given painful toil, thorns, and hard struggles and death

  34. INGREDIENTS OF FAITH • Definition of Faith-See Heb.11:1”Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” • First Ingredient: CONTENT OF FAITH • Second Ingredient:ASSENT • Third Ingredient:TRUST • Illustration: The Chair • Greek Word: pisteou=denotes reliance, trust, belief • Quote:J.Oswald Smith-People’s Church “Many believe who have never trusted.”

  35. ROMAN CATHOLIC God declares a person justified when he indeed he is just. Infusion of Grace Grace can come by Two sacrements Baptism and Penance PROTESTANT VIEW The instrument of cause of faith alone. Imputation of Grace Double Imputation= Christ’s righteousness and Death put on our Account Not Antinomian Faith SAVING FAITH-Two Views

  36. Three Types of Faith • Saving Faith • A recognition of salvation from the penalty of sin (John 3:16-18) • Living Faith • A deliverance from the power of sin (James 1:2,3) • Working Faith • A demonstration of the fruit of regeneration (Eph. 2:10)

  37. LIVING FAITH • Faith is living, dynamic, life-changing • Not faith without works/evidence • We are saved by faith and live by faith: • The Way of Death with Christ-Takes Faith • The Way of Life in Christ-Takes Faith • The Way of Approprriation is faith • True faith will express itself in works

  38. REGENERATION • Necessity of the New Birth • Deceitful Heart-Jerm.17:9 • Born into Sin-PS.51:5 • Carnal Nature-Rom.7:15 • God’s Holiness • Certainty of Death-Rom 5:17 “By one man Sin entered into the world and death by sin And so death passed upon all men for all have sinned.”

  39. NATURE OF NEW BIRTH • Regeneration is Monergistic-God’s Work • Humans are dead, helpless to pull themselves out of the mire of sin. Quote: John Blanchard- “Nicodemus was no ordinary Pharisee; he was a ruler or master of Israel. He was one of the leading teachers of his day and spent his life studying and teaching religion…yet he did not even begin to grasp what Jesus meant! He could not see the truth because he was spiritually blind….a sinner needs not another birth but a new birth…not reformation of life, but formation of anew life.”

  40. NATURE OF NEW BIRTH-pt2 • Ezekiel prophesied about new life.26:26 • Jesus taught new birth • The apostles taught new birth • There are three aspects of New Birth: • It is a Mystery-Jn.3:8 • It is a Must-must is used 3 times in Jn 3 • It is a Miracle

  41. New Birth-What it is Not? • Not Natural Descent • Not Mere Human Decision • Not Human Determination • Not through the Sacraments-not even baptismal regeneration as some evangelicals believe.

  42. GOD’S PURPOSE OF GRACE • God’s purpose of grace is man’s redemption • Election never appears in Bible as mechanical • Election seems always to deal with God’s Children • Election never appears as a cancellation or violation of man’s free will. • God chose us in the sphere of being in Christ. Eph.1:3-13 • Perseverance of the saints says all true believers will endure till the end. • Paul believed God keep Him till the END. God keeps us saved. • The Christian and Sin-struggle against carnality(Rom.7) • We must agree with what God shows us about sin and repent and ask Him to help you overwhelm

  43. #3 Baptist Doctrine The Church Baptism and Lord's Supper

  44. Review #1CANON OF SCRIPTURE“a list of books which are reckoned to bethe Holy Scriptures.” • Jesus Authenticated O.T. • A number of documents were circulating from 50AD-150AD • Marcion heresy prompted the canon • Muratorian Fragment-200AD was first list • Council of Carthage-397AD-first council to list all 27 NT books.

  45. Review#1-CRITERIA FOR CANON OF SCRIPTURE • 1ST Criteria- Book was written or endorsed by an apostle. • 2nd Criteria- Did the early church use the books as “sacred writings” • 3rd Criteria- Conformity to the core of books not questioned. • 4th Criteria-was the book Christ-Centered. • 5th Criteria- Internal evidence of its’ unique character as inspired and authoritative

  46. Review #2- CREATION & THE FALL OF MAN • The Creation of Man and World Thought • Evolutionist call man “a cosmic accident” • Quote:”For something to be its own creation, it would have to be and not to be at the same time.”-Dr.R.C. Sproul • The odds of spontaneous regeneration • Fossils tell no tales

  47. ROMAN CATHOLIC God declares a person justified when he indeed he is just. Infusion of Grace Grace can come by Two sacrements Baptism and Penance PROTESTANT VIEW The instrument of cause of faith alone. Imputation of Grace Double Imputation= Christ’s righteousness and Death put on our Account Not Antinomian Faith Review #2-SAVING FAITH-Two Views

  48. Review #2-God-Triune Person • GOD THE FATHER • 1. A Creative relationship.Ps.68:5/Jerm.31:9 • 2. A Redemptive relationship.Jn.1:12/Gal.3:26 • GOD THE SON • Christ is the invisible God made visible. • God came near in Christ. Jn.1:14 • GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT • In the person of the Holy Spirit, God comes even closer relationship with His children. • The Holy Spirit is the resurrected presence of Christ in His Body. Christ in you. Gal.2:20

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