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Human Mobility Tanzania Perspective. Dr. Opportuna Kweka Senior Lecturer, UDSM. Introduction and background. Tz generous refugee policy Development planning policy Nyerere’s PanAfricanism and Socialism Burundi, Rwanda, DRC and Somali
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Human Mobility Tanzania Perspective Dr. OpportunaKweka Senior Lecturer, UDSM
Introduction and background • Tz generous refugee policy • Development planning policy • Nyerere’sPanAfricanism and Socialism • Burundi, Rwanda, DRC and Somali • Many returned only DRC left in camps – 31st January 2014 host about 264,530 from 1.2 million that existed in 1994. • Some naturalized Somali – ChogoHandeni • 1972 case of Burundians – 162,000 naturalized in three settlements • IDPs– pastoral Maasai and victims of flood in Dar es Salaam • No resettlement policy • Several policies used
Components of Draft Migration and development policy in Tanzania • Labour migration • Irregular migration • Emigration and brain drain • Diaspora engagement • Migration and remittances • Refugees migration • Irregular settlement • Internal migration
Components of the draft Migration and development policy in Tanzania • Statelessness • Internal displacement • Migration and security • Migration and gender/age • Migration and environment • Migration and health • Migration society and culture
Components of draft migration policy • Migration data • Legal and institution framework