FORECASTING MODELS AND METHODS
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FORECASTING MODELS AND METHODS. Dr. Geurts Lecture. New Products. 1. Buyer intention surveys: Definitely will buy Highly possible As likely as unlikely to buy highly doubtful to buy Definitely will not buy 2. Test markets 3. Flow through or economic study
FORECASTING MODELS AND METHODS
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FORECASTING MODELS AND METHODS Dr. Geurts Lecture
New Products • 1. Buyer intention surveys: • Definitely will buy • Highly possible • As likely as unlikely to buy • highly doubtful to buy • Definitely will not buy • 2. Test markets • 3. Flow through or economic study • 4. Diffusion models = rate of adoption imitators/innovators • 5. Product comparable
New Products- con’t • 6. Judgmental models = expert guess, Delphi • 7. New product models like dumps: • Durability • Number of potential Users • Number of Major competitors • Number of Potential customers • Proportion made aware [ MARKET Share ] • 8. Conjoint analysis = determine value of product attributes an estimate market share. • 9. Trend/fashion forecasts = Innovators
Existing Product Sales • 10. Business activity = capacity being used • 11. Time series = past data patterns • a. exponential smoothing • b. Box-Jenkins [ARIMA] • 12. Response models = Sales and marketing mix variables • 13. Econometric models = Using economic indicators • 14. Salesmen composite = Summation of salesman forecast for her territory • 15. Logistic regression = combination of marketing mix variables and time series forecasts.
Other Forecasting Methods • 15. Technological • 16. Combining forecasts • 17. Partitioned data • 18. Regression • 19. Interest rates • 20. Economic Growth
Role of Data • Bad • Past • Other forecasts • Uses of Forecasts • Budgets • Production quantities • Inventory control • Planning • Bank loans • Identify effect of problems or promotions. If the forecasting has been accurate and the company runs a promotion. The company can measure the effects of the promotion as the difference between forecast and actual.