1 / 8

The Constitution: Structure

The Constitution: Structure. Basic Outline. Preamble- The statement or purpose of the Constitution Seven articles or divisions Set up and governmental functions Twenty seven amendments or changes Bill of Rights – First 10 Amendments. Article I. Legislative Branch

Télécharger la présentation

The Constitution: Structure

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. The Constitution: Structure

  2. Basic Outline • Preamble- • The statement or purpose of the Constitution • Seven articles or divisions • Set up and governmental functions • Twenty seven amendments or changes • Bill of Rights – First 10 Amendments

  3. Article I • Legislative Branch • Establishes a two house legislature • The House of Representatives • Qualifications • 1) Must be at least 25 years old • 2) Be a U.S. resident for 7 years • 3) Live in the state they represent

  4. Article I • Legislative Branch • Senate • Qualifications • 1) 30 years old • 2) Citizen for 9 years • 3) Live in the state that they represent • What is the VP’s role? • Tie breaker in the Senate • Impeachment • Procedures • Powers- List what they can and cannot do (Congress) • Powers denied to states

  5. Article II • Executive Department • Establishes a presidency with a term of 4 years • Qualifications • 1) Be a natural born citizen • 2) Be at least 35 • 3) Be a U.S. resident for 14 years.

  6. Article II • Oath • Powers and Duties • Military, treaties, etc. • State of the Union • What is the president’s salary and when was it last changed? • 400,000 in 1992

  7. Article III • Judicial Department • Supreme court • Congress has the power to create other courts • Jurisdiction – a legal body that deals with and makes judgments on legal matters and, administers justice within a defined area of responsibility • Treason – • Serious acts of betrayal of one’s sovereign or nation.

  8. Remaining Articles • Article IV- Relations among the states • Full faith and credit • Extradition • Article V- Amendment • Spells out the way that the Constitution can be amended • Article VI- National debt, oath, Supremacy Clause • Supremacy Clause: Federal law trumps state law. • Article VII- Ratification • Declares that the Constitution would take effect after it was ratified by nine states.

More Related