The Attributive Clause

1. The Attributive Clause

2. The Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性定语从句 定语从句 The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause 非限制性定语从句

3. The Red River Valley From this valley they say you are going I will miss your bright eyes and sweet smile For I know you are taking the sunshine that lightens in my pathway a while Come and sit by my side if you love me Do not hasten to bid me adieu But remember the Red River Valley And the one that has loved you so true Just remember the Red River Valley And the one who has loved you so true ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

4. October 1, 1949 is the day ____ we’ll never forget. • A. when B. whose C. that D. it 2. Is this the shop ___ sells children’s clothing? A. which B. where C. in which D. what 3. He isn’t the man he used to be any longer. A. whose B. which C. what D. that

5. 4. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5. Do you know the boy _____ is standing at the gate of our school? A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 6. The woman ____ you saw just now is my aunt. A. who’s B. whom C. which D. whose

6. 关系代词的用法 who whom that whose 先行词为人：______、 ______ 、_____、______。 先行词为物：______、 ______、 _______。 that which whose 主语 宾语 定语 关系代词在从句中充当_____、_____、_____或 ______等成分。 表语 主语 that, which在从句中作_______时，不能省略；作____________时，在口语和非正式语中经常省略。whom 也常可省略。 宾语、表语

7. Titanic Titanic is the ship __________________ was the most beautiful in the word at that time. which /that

8. Titanic: Titanic is the ship ___________sank after hitting an iceberg. /that which

9. Jack Rose Rose and Jack are the lovers ________met on the ship. /that who

10. Which basket will the monkey possibly take away?

11. which that whose who whom

12. 只能用that 做关系代词的情况 1. 先行词为all, everything, nothing, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 I am sure she has nothingthatyou can borrow. He did all / everythingthat he could do to help me.

13. 2. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级 及the only, the very等修饰时。 1. This is the first book that he has read. 2. This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 3. The only thing that matters is to find our way home. 4. This is the very magazine that you are after.

14. 3.主句是由 who，which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，先行词后的引导词要用that，而不用who或which。 • Who is the man  that  is reading the newspaper over there? 2. Which is the dictionary  that  you bought yesterday?

15. 4. 先行词既有人又有物时 They talked about the persons and thingsthat they remembered in the school.

16. 不能用that 做关系代词的情况 • 注意：当先行词是anyone, those, one(s)等代词表“人”时，一般用who而不用that。同时要注意主谓一致的问题，即从句中谓语动词的数要由who所指代的“人”所决定. 1. Anyone whowants a ticket please sign your name here. 2. Those who want to go to the English party must be at the school gate by 7:30 p.m.

17. 1.Tom came back, which made us happy. 2. I don’t like the man, who often lies. 在非限制性定语从句中 3.This is the room in which he lives. 4.I know the man with whom you just quarrelled with. 在介词后面

18. 高考链接 1. Is there anything ________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 2. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist ________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 3. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 4. He failed in the examination, _________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what

19. whose 的用法 whose在定语从句中置于名词之前，充当定语，既可指人，又可指物。 whose +n = the n. of which / whom 指物 指人 1. Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black. =Please pass me the dictionary, ______________ is black. the cover of which 2.The boy whose mother is dead was brought up by his father. = The boy, ________________ is dead was brought up by his father. the mother of whom

20. 高考链接 . Wei Fang is the student _______ home caught fire last week. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

21. Guessing game This is a boy( girl ) who/ that / whom/whose …

22. Drawing A: Where is the dog? B: Which dog? A: The dog whose color is white is running after the cat. B: Which cat? A: The cat which is very small is running after the rat. B: Which rat? A: The rat that is running with the cheese in mouth is under a table. B: Oh, I see.

23. Homework 1.Find out as many sentences with the attributive clause as possible. 2. Finish the exercises on Ss’ worksheet.