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Chapter 3: Genesis . The Second Creation Story . Announcements . First Gospel paper: Tues Aug 31 st Hw: Read pp. 44-61/take online quiz www.classmarker.com. Second Creation Story . Genesis 2:4 – 2:25 Different feeling More simple (less “regal”) . Second Creation Story .
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Chapter 3: Genesis The Second Creation Story
Announcements • First Gospel paper: Tues Aug 31st • Hw: Read pp. 44-61/take online quiz • www.classmarker.com
Second Creation Story • Genesis 2:4 – 2:25 • Different feeling • More simple (less “regal”)
Second Creation Story • Factual Differences: • Who names (1st God, 2nd man) • Appearance of Man (1st both last, 2nd man –woman last) • God and man closer (2nd)
Second Creation Story • Do the differences matter? • NO! • Does not change the meaning of the story
Second Creation Story • Why do the differences NOT matter? • Different authors • Redactor edited it • Moses part of it –not sure what he wrote
Creation of Animals vs. Creation of Man • Animals not breathe upon • Man –breathe upon/made of dust • Shows closeness to both
Creation of Animals vs. Creation of Man • Animals brought to Adam • Adam is different and superior
Creation of Animals vs. Creation of Man • Creation of Woman • Rib • Same material as Adam • Not above or below (side) • Equal partners • Men and women need each other
Creation of Animals vs. Creation of Man • Adam and Eve: • Naked –not ashamed • No original sin • Do not use each other • Original innocence
The Fall Genesis: Chapter 3
Genesis Chapter 3 Reflection Write in complete, thoughtful sentences! • What word(s) struck you the most when reading? Why? • Overall, what have you personally gained from reading about the Fall of Man? • What questions about this story would you ask: • Adam • Eve • God
The Fall • Serpent • Feared creature of death
The Fall • Satan lies 3xs: • Denies what God says • Insinuates that God is Jealous • Tells Eve that she will be a god • Humanity basically good –only chose evil when it looks good
The Fall • 3 Components of Sin: • Perceived good • Pleasure • Desirable
The Fall • An Apple? • “Malum” –Latin for Evil • “Malum” –Latin for Apple
Eve Offers Fruit to Adam • Eve = best of good/ worst of bad • Not totally to blame • Adam has free will • Adam failed Eve
What was the sin? • Pride –They thought that they deserved to be gods • Lack of Trust (in God) • Wanted to write their own rules
God “Comes Back” • Cover themselves (vulnerable) • Asked by God: Who, Where, Why?
God “Comes Back” • God: “Where are You?” • Adam: “Hiding because I am naked.”
God “Comes Back” • God: “Who told you were naked? Did you eat from the Tree of Wisdom?” • Adam: “The woman gave me fruit from the tree –it was the woman you put me with.”
God “Comes Back” • God (to Eve): “Why did you do that?” • Eve: “The snake tempted me.”
What Happened to Adam and Eve? • Lost Sanctifying Grace • Begins conflict between lower powers and reason • Lost right to Heaven
Effects of Original Sin • God not known like He was • Loss of original holiness • Concupiscence (tendency to sin) • Harmony destroyed • Man/Man • Man/Woman • Man/Creation • Pain • Work • Death
Original Sin • Comes down through our origin or descent from Adam
Were Adam and Eve Saved? According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church Before the Resurrection, Abraham, Noah, Moses, Adam and Eve, and all the righteous were in the Limbo of the Fathers (limbuspatrum) where they remained until "in his human soul united to his divine person, the dead Christ went down to the realm of the dead. He opened heaven’s gates for the just who had gone before him (CCC 637).
Grab a Bible! Genesis 4: 1-18 Cain and Abel
Children of Adam and Eve “…he had other sons and daughters.” Gen 5:4 • Cain (farmer) • Abel (shepherd) • Seth (God has granted, replaces Able)
Cain • Farmer (husbandman) • Offered “the fruits of the earth” • Offering rejected • Why? • Kept better fruit for himself? • Did not give his heart • Angry –Kills brother out of jealousy • Banished –receives mark of protection • Only God can punish • God still loves
Evil Line of Cain: Cainintes • Seek only personal glory • Daughters of men • Lamech –7th generation • Treated people as objects -murderer • Bigamist/ polygamist • “seventy –seven” fold • Mt 18: 21-22
Abel • Shepherd • No children • Offered flock • Sacrifice accepted • Why? • Given with generosity/love • Works just (John) • Murdered by Cain • NT: pastoral life, sacrifice, holiness
Abel –Type of Christ • Abel –shepherd • Lamb offered for his sins • Jesus Christ –shepherd • Offers self for all sins • Abel –first shepherd (like Good Shepherd) to be killed
Farmer vs. Shepherd • Farmer –higher (socially) • Cain is insulted –sacrifice should have been seen better
Am I My Brother’s Keeper? • Yes! • Here to look out for each other
Common Theme: • Younger son preference • Not cultural norm • SS favors younger son
Seth • Replaced Cain (Eve) • Children (Enosh) –are the people of God • Placed God’s glory first
Line of Seth: Sethites • Worship God • Sons of God • Have effects of Original Sin • Enosh (son of Seth) • God’s Covenant growing • Marry Cainites –multiple wives • Sin –shorter lives
Teaching for Us: • Take responsibility • Do your best • Abel gave best –was rewarded • Cain –solves problem with murder