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Grammar Unit 1

Grammar Unit 1. Present Simple and Present Continuous. Present Simple. Usos: En acciones o rutinas habituales: She studies at home Con verbos de estado ( Stative Verbs ): She loves hockey

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Grammar Unit 1

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  1. GrammarUnit 1 Present Simple and PresentContinuous

  2. Present Simple • Usos: • En acciones o rutinas habituales: Shestudies at home • Con verbos de estado (StativeVerbs): Sheloves hockey *Stativeverbs: like, dislike, love, prefer, want, believe, know, guess, think (creer). • Con adverbios de frecuencia. (ADV+VERB / TO BE + ADV). • Mumsometimesarrives late • Mumissometimes late

  3. Present Simple • Formas: • Afirmativas: SUJ + Vsinto. Se añade –s/es en la 3ª perssing. Sheenjoyshermeal. * Terminaciones –o , ss, sh, ch, x añaden -es. Does, misses, wishes, catches, fixes.

  4. Present Simple • Negativas: Suj + don´t / doesn´t + Vsinto *verbos tobe, havegot y modales (can, must…) no se forman con auxiliar. My parentsdon´t come toschool Shedoesn´teat at school. • Interrogativas: (wh) + do/ does + suj +Vsinto. What do youthinkaboutthe film? Wheredoesshebuy medicine?

  5. PresentContinuous • Usos: - Acciones que están ocurriendo en el mismo momento. My teacheristalkingnow, at themoment, rightnow… *Una acción planificada para un futuro cercano. I´mmeeting my friendtonight

  6. PresentContinuous • Formas: - Afirmativas: Suj+ tobe + V-ing Sheiseatingmeat - Negativas: Suj + tobe (not) + V-ing Sheisn´teatingmeat - Interrogativas: (Wh) + tobe + V-ing Whatissheeating?

  7. PresentContinuous • Reglas Ortográficas: - verbos acabados en –e: dance- dancing - verbos acabados en 1 vocal + 1 cons: (excepto con W y X): run – running fix- fixing • Verbos acabados en –ie: die - dying

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