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Regents Review – The Civil Rights Movement and The Women’s Rights Movement

Regents Review – The Civil Rights Movement and The Women’s Rights Movement. Do Now: Quiz on Cold War HW: Essay Outline – amendments . NOW. 1966 formed by betty Friedan. National Organization for Women. First organization dedicated to women’s issues. Betty Friedan.

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Regents Review – The Civil Rights Movement and The Women’s Rights Movement

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  1. Regents Review – The Civil Rights Movement and The Women’s Rights Movement Do Now: Quiz on Cold War HW: Essay Outline – amendments

  2. NOW • 1966 formed by betty Friedan. National Organization for Women. First organization dedicated to women’s issues.

  3. Betty Friedan • Wrote The Feminine Mystique. This book denied that women were happy with being just housewives and mothers.

  4. Margaret Sanger • Began the birth control movement in the U.S. Founder of Planned Parenthood - 1942

  5. Roe v. Wade • Established the unrestricted right to an abortion during the first three months (first trimester).

  6. Results of the Women’s Rights Movement • Equal Access to education Act • Equal Pay Act • Changing attitudes – police officer, fire fighter, etc. Using Ms. Instead of Miss or Mrs. • ERA – failed.

  7. Civil Rights Movement • Plessy v. Ferguson 1896 – established the principle “separate but equal.” Allowed for segregation. • Brown v. Board of Ed. 1954 reversed this decision and desegregated public schools.

  8. Martin Luther King Jr. • Influenced by Gandhi • Passive Resistance – do not hit back • Civil disobedience – break a law if you do not agree with it (but accept the consequences).

  9. Montgomery Bus Boycott • 1955-1956 • Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on the bus • Year long boycott that desegregated the buses.

  10. Freedom Rides • 1961 – Students who rode throughout the South provoking confrontation on the buses. Meant to increase pressure on the south for equal rights.

  11. March on Washington • 1963 – more than 250,000 Americans rallied in Washington D.C. in support of equal rights. • King gives his famous “I have a Dream” speech.

  12. Civil Rights Act 1964 • No discrimination based on race or color. • Equal access to libraries, parks, schools etc. • Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

  13. Black Power Movement • African Americans should take control of the political and economic aspects of their lives. Some advocated the use of violence. • Malcolm X – promoted black nationalism. Originally a member of the Nation of Islam, then breaks away and forms Muslim Mosque, Inc.

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