1 / 7

Apartheid

Apartheid. People you should know. Steven Biko Anti-apartheid activist (late 60 ’ s and 70 ’ s) founder of BCM (Black Consciousness Movement) died police custody: 9/77 Donald Woods Newspaper editor Anti apartheid activist Author: “ Biko ”. People you should know. Nelson Mandela

bevis-acevedo
Télécharger la présentation

Apartheid

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Apartheid

  2. People you should know • Steven Biko • Anti-apartheid activist (late 60’s and 70’s) • founder of BCM (Black Consciousness Movement) • died police custody: 9/77 • Donald Woods • Newspaper editor • Anti apartheid activist • Author: “Biko”

  3. People you should know... • Nelson Mandela • leader of ANC (African National Congress) • anti apartheid; 27 years in prison • first black president of South Africa • established Truth and Reconciliation Commission • Nobel Peace Prize winner • Frederic W. deKlerk • president South Africa: 1991 • had supported apartheid • changed his position • freed Mandela • Nobel Peace Prize winner

  4. People you should know... • Bishop Desmond Tutu • Anglican bishop; first black archbishop of Cape Town • helped create Truth and Reconciliation Commission • 1980’s: supported economic sanctions against S.A.; vocal opponent of apartheid • Nobel Peace Prize winner

  5. Facts you should know • Apartheid: 1948 – 1994 • Separation of three races: • White: enjoyed the “good life;” held power • Coloured: people of mixed race or Asian; 2nd class citizens • Bantu: had little to no rights; very few freedoms • Black living conditions: • homelands and townships

  6. Political Climate • Nationalist Party: • Governing party while apartheid was in place • Pro Afrikaner culture (Afrikaan language and ways) • African National Congress • established 1912 • led fight against apartheid • Mandela: ANC lawyer • becomes most powerful political party in SA

  7. Last, but not least... • Truth and Reconciliation Commission • Reconciliation = forgiveness • “You cannot forgive what you do not know.” Archbishop Desmond Tutu Head of Commission • Group formed to investigate unjust acts during apartheid

More Related