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Agenda

Agenda. History of Memory & Memory Castle Memory Retention 80% rule Active vs. Passive learning effect on memory Interval based memory activities “Brain Training”. Memory Experiment 1. I need two volunteers. History Of Memory. Used to be more valued Ancient times we only h ad memory

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Agenda

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Agenda • History of Memory & Memory Castle • Memory Retention • 80% rule • Active vs. Passive learning effect on memory • Interval based memory activities • “Brain Training”

  2. Memory Experiment 1 • I need two volunteers

  3. History Of Memory • Used to be more valued • Ancient times we only had memory • Intellectuals argued that “books” would kill memory

  4. Memory Palace • Source: Moonwalking with Einstein • Think of a place you know well • Home, Office, Classroom • Create a path through the location • Place “things” to remember along the path • These “things” are often numbers • We have terrific spatial memories

  5. Absurd is Easy to Remember • Crazy image will stand out in your mind. • One Image can have multiple “things” attached • Person + object + action = three things remembered • If Psy ran naked through class dodging rotten eggs • We would remember that

  6. Example “things” 0-4 • Can you remember: • 404 331 023 • Don’t Be Boring!

  7. Types of Memory • Audio • Visual • Tactile • Music, Games, Expert Skills

  8. Memory Retention • 80% Rule • In 24 hours you forget 80% • of typical lecture style instruction • Memory drops with exponential decay • Forgetting Curve: R = e-t/S • R, Memory Retention • S, relative strength of memory • t, time

  9. Forgetting Curve

  10. Active vs. Passive Learning • Passive Learning • Watching TV • Lecture based classes • Active Learning • Doing Something • Asking questions and participating • Increases Strength of memory

  11. Forget Curve (with Studying)

  12. Interval Based Memory Training • How frequently do you need to study something to create long-term memories • Spaced Repetition

  13. Leitner System • Correctly answered cards enter next round • Incorrectly answered cards remain • When All cards are gone, move to next round • Usually add new cards for the new round

  14. Pimsleur’s Graduated Interval Recall • Recall after specified intervals • 5 sec, 25 sec, 2 min, 10 min, • 1 hour, 5 hour, 1 day, 5 days, 25 days, • 4 months, 2 years

  15. Brain Training • Look at Online Games and Apps • www.lumosity.com • Anki • Nintendo DS: Brain Training

  16. Stand UP! • Come to the Front of Room!

  17. What were the 9 numbers from Earlier?

  18. Think about memory training • How can you train your memory with a program? • How can a program help you? • How can it help others?

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