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The Segmentation Bar Cashflow Needs Peace of Mind Confidence to let LHS focus on the long-term Trade-off for security and for long-term returns Ability to “stay the journey”
LHS – Long-Term Investing 10 Year Investing vs 1 Year Investing “Rolling Smoothed” 10 Year Returns Hayden Investment Paradox Inflation is Crucial. Purchasing Power
Selecting Asset Sectors & Specific Investments The 3 Characteristics of Investments: Regular Return Capital Gain Access to Capital
Selecting Asset Sectors & Specific Investments How important are these characteristics for the 2 distinct investment sections: Regular Capital Access to Return Gain Capital RHS 5/10 n/a 10/10 LHS 10*/10 10*/10 N/A *Best Total Return is the Goal
Selecting Asset Sectors & Specific Investments Investment Alternatives to Eliminate: • Blended portfolios (eg Balanced etc) – will smooth volatility (over short periods) but not maximise returns • Any investment that focuses on Regular Return or on Capital Gain • Structured Products • Cash will not win based on “rolling smoothed” returns • Investments favoured by Speculators & Traders • Non-productive Investments
Shares vs Property vs Infrastructure Shares – Best Businesses - Industry – Barriers to Entry - Products & Services - Consumers - Management – Board and Execs Property - Land - Improvements Infrastructure – Government Intervention
Investors’ Seminar October 2012 Drilling Down – Shares vs Co. vs Businesses
Shares/Co./Businesses Shares – a right to future Earnings (Profits) - some people see them as a collectable like antiques, art etc….a tradable piece of paper?? Company - Shareholders appoint the Board - The Board contracts Senior Management - Big picture and Day-to-Day decisions Businesses - the ability to trade - supply and demand
Sub-sets of Shares Smaller (and Micro) Companies: Ability to Sell; Volatility International Shares: The $A; need extra knowledge of the business environment; need specific knowledge about the corporate structure
Do Small Caps Outperform? Fama and French (US) 1964 Source: CRSP. Small Caps = bottom 4 deciles of stocks.
AS TD Cash IS P Specialist Stock-picker XYZ Manager
Specialist Stock-picker What are we buying? A designated portfolio of shares A contract to manage the portfolio and instigate changes to ensure best forecast (prognostic) returns How do we ensure a high quality result Analyse the portfolio of shares Analyse the skill-set and the expectations of both parties
Specialist Stock-picker The Top 10 Holdings: Are the portfolios of shares consistent with our stated goals Industry – is it an Industry conducive to good long-term returns Management – is the Board and Senior Management able to act promptly and professionally? Can Expenditure be varied when Revenue changes?
What Could go Wrong?The Risks? Volatility? The Flight Path – it’s the Flight Path that kills you.. J M Keynes: “The markets can be irrational for longer than an Investor can be solvent” However – we are not forced to sell. The LHS maintains a 10 year focus. True long-term investing. We have clearly defined goals – the LHS expects and accepts volatility
What Could go Wrong?The Risks? Volatility – it’s not a risk; it’s a certainty Risk Capacity Risk Attitude Longevity Risk Inflation Risk Liquidity Risk Credit Risk; Diversification Risk; Market Risk Market Timing Risk
Developments at HaydenFS The Book - The Rational Investor The Fund – Patient Capital Fund The Websites – RI & FPF A positive for HaydenFS Investors – the long-term commitment; mutual agreement