1 / 15

Texas Politics & Government

Texas Politics & Government. Chapter 20 O’Connor and Sabato American Government: Continuity and Change. Texas Politics & Government. In this chapter we will cover… 1 . Roots of Texas Politics & Government 2. Texas - Its People: Past and Present 3. Ideological Context

caia
Télécharger la présentation

Texas Politics & Government

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Texas Politics & Government Chapter 20 O’Connor and Sabato American Government: Continuity and Change

  2. Texas Politics & Government • In this chapter we will cover… 1. Roots of Texas Politics & Government 2. Texas - Its People: Past and Present 3. Ideological Context 4. Texas Economy 5. Wealth & Poverty

  3. Roots of Texas Politics and Government • Texas is big – 267, 339 square miles • Texas is bigger than most states • Texas has every major land form

  4. Texas and Its People • 20.9 million + • Second largest state in population Percentage in the populations US TEXAS 69 % Anglo 52 % 12 % African Americans 12 % 13 % Hispanic 32 %

  5. Population Trends in Texas

  6. Native Americans • Few Native American tribes left • Native Americans – small percentage of Texas population • Little political influence • Current issues- gambling on tribal property

  7. Hispanics • Spanish cultural legacy (sixteenth century) values: equalitarianism, sense of duty, respect for physical prowess, gallantry • 1836 (Texas independence) only 7000 to 8000 Spaniards • Political clout growing: e.g., year 2000 – 1855 elected officials, more than any other state • Most Hispanics elected are Democrats

  8. African Americans • Few during Spanish rule (Mexico opposed slavery) • Slavery legalized in Republic of Texas • African American population rapidly grew to more than 20% by 1840 • Most live in cities (Houston & Dallas) • Elected officials roughly equal to population proportions • Prominent African Americans: Mayor Brown of Houston & Mayor Kirk of Dallas

  9. Asian Americans • First Asian Americans - 1869 • 1900s - Japanese helped develop rice industry • Asian Americans include: Vietnamese, Chinese, Indians, Filipinos, Koreans • Houston has largest Asian-American population of any city in Texas • 2000 census – almost 600,000 Asian Americans in Texas

  10. Anglos • Early Anglos from Tennessee, Kentucky, etc. • Legalization of slavery in Texas Republic increased Anglo population • Anglos have dominated politics and government since 1836 • All governors have been Anglo as well as virtually all state-wide officials • As population composition changes - Anglo dominance challenged also

  11. Contemporary Texas • Mostly urban • Rapid minority population growth • Hispanics becoming principal ethnic group • Issues: jobs, education, public policy (tax)

  12. Ideological Context • Texas Creed • Ideas that identify Texans (individualism, equality, constitutionalism) • Political Ideas - liberalism and conservatism • Texas politics is about economics…

  13. Economy of Texas • Then: cotton, cattle, and oil • Now: more diverse, including construction, high technology, and service • Texas economy has been become globalized

  14. Wealth & Poverty in Texas • Unequal distribution • Gap between rich and the poor increased • More poverty in Texas • Poverty highest among Hispanics • The poor are not “players” politically • Texas is wealthy – Texans are not

  15. Share of Income by Fifths in Texas

More Related