Northern Virginia / Washington, DC 21 March 2013

1. Northern Virginia/ Washington, DC 21 March 2013

2. ARIN Speakers • Susan Hamlin, Director of Communications and Member Services • Tim Christensen, Quality Assurance Manager • Jon Worley, Senior Resource Analyst Special Guests • Paul Andersen, ARIN Board of Trustees • Rob Seastrom, ARIN Advisory Council

3. Today’s Agenda • ARIN and Internet Governance • Requesting and Managing Internet Number Resources • Automating Your Interactions with ARIN • IPv4 Depletion and IPv6 Adoption in the ARIN Region • Number Resource Policies and Procedures  • Networking Lunch • ARIN’s Policy Development Process • Current Number Resource Policy Discussions • Securing DNS and Routing: DNSSEC and RPKI • IPv4 Transfer Market • Why Participate in the ARIN Community? • Q&A / Open Mic Session

4. Want the chance to win a $100 Amazon gift card?Just fill out our survey and submit it to us.There will be 2 drawings at the end of the program.

5. Let’s Get Started! • Self introductions • Name • Organization

6. ARIN and Internet Governance Susan Hamlin Director of Communications and Member Services

7. What is an RIR? • An organization that manages the allocation and registration of Internet number resources within a particular region of the world. • Internet number resources include IP addresses and autonomous system (AS) numbers.

8. Regional Internet Registries

9. Historical Timeline

10. Historical Timeline

11. RIR Structure

12. RIR Services

13. Number Resource Organization The NRO exists to protect the unallocated number resource pool, to promote and protect the bottom-up policy development process, and to act as a focal point for Internet community input into the RIR system.

14. Who Provisions IP Addresses & ASNs?

15. Number Resource Provisioning Hierarchy ICANN / IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) Manage global unallocated IP address pool Allocate RIRs (AfriNIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC, RIPE NCC) Manage regional unallocated IP address pool Allocate Assign ISPs End Users Re-Allocate Re-Assign End Users ISPs

16. ”ARIN, a nonprofit member-based organization, supports the operation of the Internet through the management of Internet number resources throughout its service region; coordinates the development of policies by the community for the management of Internet Protocol number resources; and advances the Internet through informational outreach."

17. About ARIN • One of five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) • Established December 1997 • Provides services related to the technical coordination and management of Internet number resources • Is a non-profit, community-based organization governed by a member-elected executive board

18. ARIN’s Service Region ARIN’s region includes Canada, many Caribbean and North Atlantic islands, and the United States.

19. ARIN Structure

20. ARIN Board of Trustees • 7 members; 6 elected by membership, President & CEO hired by the Board • 2 seats up for election each year; 3 year terms • Maintains authority over scope and mission; along with the President & CEO establishes strategic direction and maintains financial oversight

21. ARIN Advisory Council • 15 members elected by the membership • 5 seats up for election each year; 3 year terms • Advise the Board of Trustees on Internet resource policy and related matters • Develop clear, technically sound and useful number policy based on community initiated proposals • Participate in many outreach events

22. ARIN’s Core Services • Allocates and assigns Internet number resources • Maintains Whois, in-addr.arpa • Facilitates policy development • Provides training, education and outreach • Participates in the global Internet community • Additional services: DNS security, WhoWas, resource certification

23. 2013 Community Outreach Events Upcoming Events include: • More ARIN on the Roads • WISPAmerica 2013 • ICANN 46 • North American IPv6 Summit • CANTO • Interop Las Vegas & New York • NANOG 58 (Public Policy Consultation) • Internet Governance Forum

25. http://www.internetsociety.org/sites/default/files/Internet%20Ecosystem.pdfhttp://www.internetsociety.org/sites/default/files/Internet%20Ecosystem.pdf

26. ARIN Participation in Internet Governance • Represent Internet community in key forums – decision making or discussion • Educate governments and international organizations on: RIR structure, bottom-up community driven number resource management model • Serve as key resource within debate contributing information, ideas and technical knowledge

27. Where ARIN Participates • International Telecommunication Union (ITU); sector members • Internet Governance Forum (IGF) • Working groups, such as UN Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD) • Regional organizations and fora: • CITEL, CTU, CANTO, OECD – ITAC and more

28. International Telecommunication Union (ITU) • United Nations (UN) agency for information and communication technologies (ICTs) • Participation limited to • Member States - 193 • ITU Sector Members and Associates • Academia • Creates globally recognized treaties

29. 2012 Conferences - Nov/Dec World Telecommunications Standardization Assembly (WTSA) • Sets work program for next 4 years • Resolution 64: more studies of both IPv4 and IPv6 allocations worldwide • Some developing cos. Interested in ITU-T becoming an IP address registry, other cos. like current system

30. 2012 Conferences - Nov/Dec • World Conference on International Telecommunications (WCIT) • Reviewed & modified International Telecommunication Regulations (ITRs) • General principles for provision & operation of international telecommunications • New - Resolution 3, "To foster an enabling environment for the greater growth of the Internet.”

31. Current Environment Internet Governance 2013: • Fifth World Telecommunication ICT Policy Forum (WTPF) • Internet Governance Forum (IGF) 2014: • Word Telecommunication Development Conference (WTDC) • ITU Plenipotentiary 

32. Internet Governance Forum • A non-decisional open multi-stakeholder forum for collaborative Internet policy dialogue • Many stakeholders • Equal opportunity & voice for developing and developed countries • Provides info and insight for public & private sector policy makers • No negotiated outcomes • 8th Annual IGF • Bali, Indonesia in October • NRO contributes financial support, others can too

33. Q&A

34. Requesting & Managing Internet Number Resources Jon Worley Senior Resource Analyst

35. Overview • Request and Manage Number Resources • Recently Added ARIN Online Functionality • RESTful Provisioning • Recently Implemented Policies • Status of IPv4 • Future Services

36. Major Changes in Functionality • Resource Requests • POC Validation • View Invoices • WhoWas • Routing Registry • Extended Statistics

37. Requesting IP addresses & ASNs • Via ARIN Online only • Officer attestation for IP requests now done via a signed form (instead of email) • Asking to confirm in-region use

38. IPv6: ISP or End User? • Particularly relevant to government and education • End user: relatively static, defined set of sites to number • ISP: dynamic, dependent on number of external customers who choose to participate

39. Annual POC Validation • Annual validation of each POC handle required (NRPM 3.6) • If an ARIN Online account is linked to any POC that has been unvalidated for 60+ days, the system forces validation by preventing the account from performing normal actions.

40. View Invoices • Can now view paid and open invoices via ARIN Online • Goes back 2 years • Available to Admin, Tech, and Billing POC

41. WhoWas • Made publicly available in March 2012 • Historical Information for registration of IP addresses and AS numbers • Provided as a series of TSV files in .zip • Requires agreement to WhoWasToU

42. Template Changes • Resource request templates deprecated • Transfers and SWIPs still done with templates • API key required to authorize processing • Generated via ARIN Online • http://www.arin.net/features/api_keys.html

43. Routing Registry Upgrade • Support for MD5-PW and PGP authentication • Mail-from works a little differently • If you encounter problems, contact us directly for a manual upgrade

44. NRO-Format Extended Statistics • Deployed 2/19/2013 • Define what’s: • registered • reserved • available

45. Q&A

46. Automating Your Interactions with ARIN Tim Christensen Quality Assurance Manager

47. Why Automate? • Interact with ARIN faster • Build a customized system using standards-based technologies • Improved accuracy • Integrate multiple services

48. REST – The New Services • Three RESTful Web Services (RWS) • Whois-RWS • Provides public Whois data via REST • Reg-RWS (or Registration-RWS) • Allows customers to register and maintain data in a programmatic fashion • Bulk Whois • Permits download of bulk data under an AUP

49. What is REST? • Representational State Transfer • As applied to web services • defines a pattern of usage with HTTP to create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) data • “Resources” are addressable in URLs • Very popular protocol model • Amazon S3, Yahoo & Google services, …

50. The BIG Advantage of REST • Easily understood • Any modern programmer can incorporate it • Can look like web pages • Re-uses HTTP in a simple manner • Many, many clients • Other HTTP advantages • This is why it is very, very popular with Google, Amazon, Yahoo, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Flickr, …