1. Chapter 13 – The Great War, 1914 - 1918 Mrs. Tucker World History Victor Valley High School

2. Vocabulary – Frayer Method • Definition Picture • Term • Example Non Example

3. Militarism • Policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army ready for war; • Germany Belgium

4. Central Powers • Germany, Austria -Hungary, Bulgaria, and The Ottoman Empire because of their central location; • Germany, Austria-Hungary, Great Britain, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire France, USSR United States

5. Allies • Great Britain, France, Russia, Japan, Italy, and the United States Great Britain, France, Germany, Austria- Russia, Japan, Italy, US Hungary, Ottoman Empire

6. Western Front • Deadlocked battle front in Western Europe in Northern France and Belgium • Battlefields in Northern Eastern Front France and Belgium

7. Schlieffen Plan • German battle strategy to attack ad defeat France quickly and turn their attention to the Eastern Front • Quick victory over France Fighting a two front then fight Russia; war;

8. Trench Warfare • Fighting each other from trenches which resulted in basically a stalemate; Long, bloody deadlocked Fighting in the open battles

9. Eastern Front • Battlefield along German and Russian border; Russian Front Western Front

10. Unrestricted Submarine Warfare • Germany’s announcement that it would any sink ships around British waters without warning; • Sinking any ships without Warnings before warning; attack;

11. Propaganda • One-sided information designed to persuade, keep up morale and support for the war; • Rumors and war posters Complete truth & facts

12. Total War • A country devoting all resources to the war effort; • WWI, WWII; Vietnam, Iraq War

13. Armistice • An agreement to stop fighting; • Agreement to end war Continued fighting

14. Fourteen Points • Plan for achieving a just and lasting peace; • Series of Peace Punitive End to War Treaties for lasting peace;

15. Treaty of Versailles • Treaty to End WWI which placed sole responsibility for the war on Germany • Punitive treaty to end war Wilson’s 14 Points

16. League of Nations • International peace- keeping association; • International peacekeeping United Nations Association with little power;

17. Vocabulary and all Assignments – Due Friday, 12/16; • List the long-term and immediate causes and immediate and long-term effects of WWI in a Multi-Flow Map; • Page 410, #6-9; • Page 415, #6-9, #9- 5 paragraph explanatory essay – use a strong thesis and support with examples; • Page 422, #6-9; • Page 423, #1—3; • Page 427, #6-9;