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Ambient Intelligence: Everyday Living Aid System for Elders. OUTLINE. Fundamentals about AmI Living Aid System: Reviews of Related Works Everyday Living Aid System: Our Contribution Trends of AmI Conclusions. 1. Fundamentals for AmI.
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OUTLINE • Fundamentals about AmI • Living Aid System: Reviews of Related Works • Everyday Living Aid System: Our Contribution • Trends of AmI • Conclusions
1. Fundamentals for AmI • “The most profound technologies are those that disappear" ------by Mark Weiser (father of ubiquitous computing)
1.1 What’s Ambient Intelligence? • Distributed electronic intelligence • Characterized by an environment: 1) where technology is embedded, hidden in the background 2) that is sensitive, adaptive, and responsive to the presence of people and objects 3) that augments activities through smart non-explicit assistance 4) that preserves security, privacy and trustworthiness while utilizing information when needed and appropriate.
1.2 Why Ambient Intelligence? • Motivation: • Economic Consideration: User-centered design: user is placed in the center of the design activity. • Technical Description To provide a context aware system, using unobtrusive computing devices that will improve the quality of people’s lives by acknowledging their needs, requirements and preferences and thus acting in some way on their behalf.
1.3 What Techniques Needed? Ubiquitous Computing Ubiquitous Communications Ambient Intelligence Transparent Interface
1.3 What Techniques Needed? • Ubiquitous Computing (Ambient Agents): Refer to an environment where electronic devices and processors are scattered all around us • Ubiquitous Communications: Manners in which ambient agents can talk to each other • Transient Interface: Allows the connections of systems and equipments with others without modification of system characters or operational procedures on either side of the interface
1.4 Short History of AmI • 1991: Mark Weiser defined the next generation of computing: ubiquitous computing • 1998-1999: Philips Research: Ambient Intelligence, MIT Oxygen project • 2002: Philips Research: HomeLab Established • 2004 : 1st European symposium on Ambients Intelligence (EUSAI) was held
2 Living Aid Systems: Review • Adaptive Estimation of Emotion Generation
2 Living Aid Systems: Review • Interactive Messaging and Reminder Display
2 Living Aid Systems: Review • Talk Assistant System
3 Everyday Living Aid System • General Structure Emergency Passively Triggered System Living Aid System Walking Assistant Robotic System Tele-Rehabilitation System
3 Everyday Living Aid System • Emergency Passively Triggered System 3 Everyday Living Aid System 3 Everyday Living Aid System Wearable Sensors Trigger Information Communications Doctor come
3 Everyday Living Aid System • Walking Assistant Robotic System Go to Ottawa U OK, I GET IT LET’S GO
3 Everyday Living Aid System • Tele-Rehabilitation System
Future of AmI • The Future of AmI is still AmI----Why? Realization Now, AmI is Imagine framework
Future of AmI Ubiquitous Communication Future Ubiquitous Computing Ambient Intelligence Transparent Interface Future Future
Conclusions • Preliminary Introduction to AmI • Review Relevant Works on Living Aid Systems • Propose a Framework for Everyday Living Aid System for Elders • Trends of AmI
Tele-care • Definition : Tele-care is the continuous, automatic and remote monitoring of real time emergencies and lifestyle changes over time in order to manage the risks associated with independent living.
Impact on patients • Improve capabilities to record, measure, and analysis data • Better diagnoses • Avoid collapse • Promote healthy life • Save life
Cardiology • Heart disease still remains one of the major causes of premature deaths. • Every 7 minutes in Canada, someone dies from heart disease or stroke. • Cardiovascular disease accounts for the death of more Canadians than any other disease.
some of the causes of heart disease can be foreseen and prevented. ex. cholesterol levels, blood pressure levels, family history etc.
Body Area Network • Wearable computing devices and sensors • monitoring and logging vital parameters of patients (heart disease, diabetes,..)
Challenges : • Safety • Privacy • Integration of data into medical databases • Compatibility
HOVISSE (Haptic Osteosynthesis Virtual Intra-operative Surgery)
TeCaRob : • allows caregivers to provide assistance and services remotely
TeCaRob : • allows caregivers to provide assistance and services remotely • enables various telecare practices including tele-rehabilitation, tele-nursing,tele-medicine, tele-psychotherapy
prof. El-Saddik • Shichao Liu • Sultan Alhazmi