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This informative text delves into essential literary terms for Grade 5 students, including homophones, idioms, and figurative language like metaphors and similes. Each term is clearly defined, with examples showcasing how they enhance writing and storytelling. The guide also covers different genres, such as persuasive and biographical narratives, and highlights the importance of language elements like alliteration, personification, and hyperbole in creating vivid imagery. Perfect for young learners looking to expand their vocabulary and writing skills!
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PSSA Vocabulary Grade 5
Homophone Persuasive Alliteration Slang Idiom Metaphor Narrative Biographical Exaggeration Hyperbole Personification Onomatopoeia Autobiographical Informational Genre Antonym Simile
Alliteration • The repeating of the beginning consonant sounds.
Idiom • An expression
Narrative • Tells a story by telling the details of an experience.
Biographical • A story that a writer tells about another person’s life.
Slang • Special words and phrases used by friends when they are talking to each other.
Homophone • A word having the same pronunciation but different meaning.
Persuasive • Story that tries to persuade the reader.
Metaphor • Makes a comparison without using like or as.
Exaggeration • A stretching of the truth
Personification • Makes a comparison in which something that is not human is given human qualities.
Hyperbole • Makes an exaggerated comparison for effect.
Onomatopoeia • The use of words whose sounds make you think of their meaning. • Buzz, thump, snap
Antonym • The opposite of a word.
Autobiographical • A story that a writer tells about his/her own life.
Informational • A piece of writing that gives information about a topic.
Simile • Makes a comparison using like or as.
Genre • A way to classify novels.