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Private Pilot Review . By: Graham Johnson DPE. Where Do the Questions Come From?. They all come from the PTS Task Items Certificates and Documents Airworthiness Requirements Weather Information Cross Country Flight Planning National Airspace System Performance and Limitations Systems
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Private Pilot Review By: Graham Johnson DPE
Where Do the Questions Come From? • They all come from the PTS • Task Items • Certificates and Documents • Airworthiness Requirements • Weather Information • Cross Country Flight Planning • National Airspace System • Performance and Limitations • Systems • Aeromedical Factors
Examination Guide • The purpose of this guide is to help highlight the applicable areas of knowledge for this exam. • It is not a complete list of topics, but covers those that seem to have confusion or are what I deem as important to the exam. • The final guidance for all exams is the appropriate PTS.
Certificates and Documents • Private Pilot Privileges & Limitations • Currency Requirements • Pilot Certificates and Medicals • Airplane Documents
Currency Requirements • 3 Landings within Preceding 90 Days • Full Stop for Night or Tail wheel
Airplane Documents • A.R.R.O.W. • Airworthiness Certificate • Registration Certificate • Radio License (International Operations) • Operating Limitations (POH/AFM, Placards & Markings) • Weight and Balance Data for Specific Aircraft
Airplane Documents Continued • What Actions are Required to Maintain an Airworthiness Certificate • A.V.I.A.T.E. • Annual Inspection • VOR Check • Pitot Static System Inspection • Airworthiness Directives • Transponder Inspection • ELT Inspection
MEL’s • What is an MEL? • Minimum Equipment List • List of Stuff that can be broken and us still be legal to fly • How do we obtain an MEL? • AC 91-67 • What Do we use instead? • 91.213(d)
Weather Information • METAR, TAF, Area Forecast • Surface Analysis Chart • Radar Summary Chart • Winds and Temperature Aloft Chart • Significant Weather Prognostic Charts • Convective Outlook Chart
Text Weather Products • Be able to decode • Know issuance times and valid times for each product
Graphic Weather Products • Why do we want to look at these charts • Valid Times • Issuance Times • Symbols • What is the chart telling me?
Cross Country Flight Planning • Why chose the route you chose • Top of Climb Calculations • How to Adjust for Wind • Knowledge on the use of all aircraft performance charts
Alternate Requirements • Fuel Requirements for Day and Night VFR Cross Countries • Considerations for choosing an alternate airport
National Airspace System • Class A, B, C, D, E • Cloud and Weather Requirements • Identify on Chart • Special Use • MOA, MTR, Restricted, Prohibited
Performance and Limitations • Know how to use all performance charts in the POH • What is Density Altitude • Why is it important • What are the environmental factors that affect it • VA (Maneuvering Speed) • Importance • How does it change with weight
SystemsMust do 3 • Flight Controls • Flaps • Engine & Propeller • Landing Gear • Fuel, Oil, Hydraulic • Electrical • Avionics • Pitot Static • Environmental • Deicing and Anti Icing
Systems • Must have the ability to explain overall operation of systems • Understand the individual components of the system and what their role is in the system • Basic understanding of troubleshooting
Aeromedical FactorsMust do 3 • Hypoxia • Hyperventilation • Middle Ear and Sinus Problems • Spatial Disorientation • Motion Sickness • Carbon Monoxide Poisoning • Stress and Fatigue • Dehydration
Aeromedical Factors Continued • Hypoxia • Symptoms • How to Identify • Different Types • Corrective Actions
Aeromedical Factors Continued • Hyperventilation • Symptoms • How to Identify • Cures
Aeromedical Factors Continued • Spatial Disorientation • I.C.E.F.L.A.G.G.S. • Inversion • Coriolis • Elevator • False Horizon • Leans • Auto kinesis • Graveyard Spiral • Graveyard Spin • Somatogravic