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Thought for the Day & Warm-up

Thought for the Day…. NO Warm-up. Thought for the Day & Warm-up. Get a textbook and define your word parts list. . http:// padlet.com/wall/CHSHS13. Ch. 9 The Urinary System. Medical Terminology. Day 1. Agenda: Ch. 9 Lesson. Objective: The student will be able to

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Thought for the Day & Warm-up

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  1. Thought for the Day… NO Warm-up Thought for the Day & Warm-up Get a textbook and define your word parts list. http://padlet.com/wall/CHSHS13

  2. Ch. 9 The Urinary System Medical Terminology Day 1

  3. Agenda: Ch. 9 Lesson • Objective: The student will be able to • Define the word parts related to the urinary system. • Understand terms related to the diagnostic procedures and urine/urination disorders of the urinary system. • Lesson: The Urinary System • Ch. 9 Quiz on Monday, Apr 28th (B-day)/Tuesday, Apr 29th (A-day)

  4. Primary Structures of the Urinary System

  5. Kidneys • Nephr/o orRen/o • Filter the blood to remove waste products. • Maintain electrolyte balance • Remove excess water to maintain the fluid volume

  6. Glomerulus • Glomerul/o • Filtering unit of the kidneys through a system of capillaries

  7. Urine • Ur/o, Urin/o • Liquid waste product (urea) produced by the kidney that is to be excreted. • -uria • urine/urination

  8. Renal Pelvis • Pyel/o • Collects urine produced by the kidney.

  9. Ureters • Ureter/o • Transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

  10. Urinary Bladder • Cyst/o • Stores urine until it is excreted.

  11. Urethra • Urethr/o • Transports urine from the bladder to be excreted from the body.

  12. Medical Specialties • Nephrologist • Urologist

  13. Diagram

  14. Diagnostic Procedures • Visual Examination of the bladder • Cystoscopy • Catheterization • the insertion of a tube into the bladder through the urethra to remove urine • Intravenous Pyelogram • Voiding Cystourethrography

  15. Urine/Urination • Diuresis- increased output in urination • Enuresis- involuntary urination • Incontinence- inability to control the excretion of urine or feces

  16. Urine/Urination • Nightime urination • Nocturia • Difficult/bad urination • Dysuria • Without urination • Anuria • Scanty urination • Oliguria • Many (frequent) urination • Polyuria • Blood in urine • Hematuria • Pus in urine • Pyuria • Urination of excessive protein • Hyperproteinuria • Blood condition of decreased/deficient protein • Hypoproteinemia

  17. Stones- Hint: Use the suffix “-lith” for the 1st 3 • Kidney stone • Nephrolith • Ureter stone • Ureterolith • Bladder stone • Cystolith • Surgical incision for the removal of a stone • Lithotomy • To crush a stone using external shockwaves • Lithotripsy

  18. Stones

  19. The Kidneys • Any disease of the kidney • Nephropathy • Stretching of the kidney • Nephrectasis • Inflammation of the kidney • Nephritis • Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney • Glomerulonephritis • Prolapse of a kidney • Nephroptosis • Surgical fixation of kidney • Nephropexy • Abnormal condition of kidney pus (suppuration) • Nephropyosis

  20. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)/Renal Failure • Inability of the kidneys to function (filter); may be the result of other kidney diseases • Dialysis • procedure that removes waste products from the blood of a patient whose kidneys no longer function

  21. Dialysis- Hemodialysis (HD)

  22. Dialysis- Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) Life on HD or PD

  23. Other Kidney Treatments • Freeing/loosening of a kidney from adhesions • Nephrolysis • Surgical creation of an opening from the kidney • Nephrostomy • Surgical repair of the pelvis • Pyeloplasty • Surgical incision into the renal pelvis • Pyelotomy

  24. The Ureters • Stretching of a ureter • Ureterectasis • Bleeding of the ureter • Ureterorrhagia • Surgical removal of a ureter • Ureterectomy • Surgical repair of a ureter • Ureteroplasty • Surgical suturing of a ureter • Ureterorrhaphy

  25. The Urinary Bladder • Inflammation of the bladder • Cystitis • Hernia of the bladder • Cystocele • Surgical fixation of the bladder • Cystopexy • Surgical suturing of the bladder • Cystorrhaphy • Surgical removal of all or part of the bladder • Cystectomy

  26. Cystocele

  27. The Urethra • Inflammation of the urethra • Urethritis • Bleeding of the urethra • Urethrorrhagia • Abnormal narrowing of the urethra • Urethrostenosis • Surgical creation of an opening from the urethra • Urethrostomy

  28. Review & Looking Ahead… • Discussed: word parts diagnostic procedures & urine/urination disorders of the urinary system • Next class topic: Quiz 9 • Ch. 9 Quiz on Monday, Apr 28th (B-day)/Tuesday, Apr 29th (A-day)

  29. Thought for the Day… Warm-up Thought for the Day & Warm-up Finish Crossword Puzzle http://padlet.com/wall/CHSHS13

  30. Ch. 9 The Urinary System Medical Terminology Day 2

  31. Agenda: Ch. 9 Review • Objective: The student will be able to • Recognize, define, spell, and pronounce terms related to the urinary system. • Review: Chapter 9 • Computer Lab: StudyStack/StudyWare • Group Review: BINGO • Quiz 9 • Video: My Strange Addiction • “I Drink My Own Urine”

  32. BINGO Review- Fill in your cards

  33. Review & Looking Ahead… • Discussed: Took Quiz 9 • Next class topic: Nervous System

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